The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 gold foil experiment.
Answer is: <span>negative beta decay.
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Nuclear reaction: ¹⁴C → ¹⁴N + e⁻ + νe (electron antineutrino).
<span>In beta minus decay (atomic number Z is increased
by one, from 6 in carbon to 7 in nitrogen) neutron is converted to a proton and
an electron and an electron antineutrino.
</span><span>Beta decay is radioactive decay in which a beta
ray and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus.</span>
<span>We need to calculate the equivalent amount in units of moles of ammonium ions from the mass units. For this we need the molar mass of the substances involved. We calculate as follows:
31.3 g </span>(NH4)2CO3 ( 1 mol (NH4)2CO3 / 96.09 g (NH4)2CO3) ( 2 mol NH4 / 1 mol (NH4)2CO3 ) = 0.65 mol <span>ammonium ions</span>
Answer:
It's 1, places that are closer to the equator receive more direct sunlight and have
Explanation:
