The catalyst is what appears exactly the same at the end and appears early in the equation set. In this case Cl(g).The intermediate appears "intermediately" not at the beginning or at the end, but is made and consumed in the middle. Like ClO(g). A substance that is regenerated in the next is a catalyst and is consumed in the first step. In contrast, when a substance is formed in the first step and is consumed in the next step, then it is known as an intermediate.
Vertical-horizon.
If neither of them are it then it’s columns
1) mass composition
N: 30.45%
O: 69.55%
-----------
100.00%
2) molar composition
Divide each element by its atomic mass
N: 30.45 / 14.00 = 2.175 mol
O: 69.55 / 16.00 = 4.346875
4) Find the smallest molar proportion
Divide both by the smaller number
N: 2.175 / 2.175 = 1
O: 4.346875 / 2.175 = 1.999 = 2
5) Empirical formula: NO2
6) mass of the empirical formula
14.00 + 2 * 16.00 = 46.00 g
7) Find the number of moles of the gas using the equation pV = nRT
=> n = pV / RT = (775/760) atm * 0.389 l / (0.0821 atm*l /K*mol * 273.15K)
=> n = 0.01769 moles
8) Find molar mass
molar mass = mass in grams / number of moles = 1.63 g / 0.01769 mol = 92.14 g / mol
9) Find how many times the mass of the empirical formula is contained in the molar mass
92.14 / 46.00 = 2.00
10) Multiply the subscripts of the empirical formula by the number found in the previous step
=> N2O4
Answer: N2O4
V ( HCl ) = 45.00 mL in liters : 45.00 / 1000 => 0.045 L
M ( HCl ) = ?
V ( NaOH ) = 25.00 / 1000 => 0.025 L
M ( NaOH) = 0.2000 M
number of moles NaOH :
n = M x V = 0.2000 x 0.025 => 0.005 moles of NaOH
Mole ratio:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
1 mole HCl ---------- 1 mole NaOH
? mole HCl ---------- 0.005 moles NaOH
moles HCl = 0.005 x 1 / 1
= 0.005 moles of HCl :
M ( HCl ) = n / V
M ( HCl ) = 0.005 / 0.045
= 0.1111 M
hope this helps!
Answer: 4000000000
because 20X200000000=4000000000
