Answer:
Law of cross-cutting relationships
Explanation:
This interpretation is based on the law of cross - cutting relationships.
This law states that "faults and fractures that cuts through a rock are younger than the rocks they cut through".
- In a sequence of strata, the strata that are not cut through by these features are younger than the cross -cutting features.
- The igneous intrusion is younger since it cuts through the rock layers.
Answer:
Acceleration = 3.5 m.s⁻²
Explanation:
Definition:
The acceleration is rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
Formula:
a = Δv/Δt
a = acceleration
Δv = change in velocity
Δt = change in time
Units:
The unit of acceleration is m.s⁻².
Acceleration can also be determine through following formula,
F = m × a
a = F/m
Given data:
Force = 35 N (N = Kg. m.s⁻²)
Mass = 10.0 Kg
a = ?
Formula:
a = F/m
a = 35 Kg. m.s⁻²/ 10.0 Kg
a = 3.5 m.s⁻²
Answer:
65.2L
Explanation:
Using the general gas equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (Litres)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (Kelvin)
According to the information provided in this question,
P = 1.631 atm
V = ?
n = 4.3 moles
T = 28°C = 28 + 273 = 301K
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 4.3 × 0.0821 × 301 ÷ 1.631
V = 106.26 ÷ 1.631
V = 65.15
Volume of the gas = 65.2L
<u>Answer:</u> The daughter nuclide formed by the beta decay of given isotope is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Beta decay is defined as the process in which beta particle is emitted. In this process, a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.
The released beta particle is also known as electron.

We are given:
Parent isotope = 
The chemical equation for the beta decay process of
follows:

Hence, the daughter nuclide formed by the beta decay of given isotope is 
The answer is A, biogeochemical cycles.