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3 years ago

How many molecules are in

Chemistry

1 answer:

diamong [38]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of methane (n): 6.0 moles

Step 2: Calculate the number of molecules of methane in 6.0 moles of methane

In order to convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of methane in 1 mole of molecules of methane.

6.0 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

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Using standard heats of formation, calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction. 2NH3(g) 3N2O(g)4N2(g) 3H2O

trasher [3.6K]

Answer: $\Delta H^{0} = -879.15 kJ/mol$

Explanation: Heats of formation is the amount of heat necessary to create 1 mol of a compound from its molecular constituents. The basic conditions the substance is formed is at standard conditions: 1 atm and 25°C. Each compound has its own heat of formation per mol of compound (kJ/mol), but to an element is assigned a value of zero.

Standard Enthalpy Change is defined as the heat absorbed or released when a reaction takes place. It can be positive or negative, which means reaction is endothermic or exothermic, respectively.

Enthalpy change is calculated as the difference between the sum of heat formation of products and the sum of heat formation of the reactants:

$\Delta H^{0}=\Sigma H^{0}_{f}_{(products)}-\Sigma H^{0}_{f}_{(reactants)}$

For the reaction

2NH₃ + 3N₂O → 4N₂ + 3H₂O

2(-46.2) + 3(82.05) 4(0) + 3(-241.8)

$\Delta H^{0}=3(-241.8)-[ 2(-46.2)+3(82.05)]$

$\Delta H^{0}=-725.4-153.75$

$\Delta H^{0}=-879.15$

The standard enthalpy change for the reaction is $\Delta H^{0}=-879.15$ kJ

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2 years ago

A biologist determines that a lizard's body temperature is 29 degrees C. Which of the following correctly describes the biologis

vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a) A table tennis ball has been hit is about 13.16 times as fast as the speed for the swimming. What is the speed of the table t

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x=swimming

The answer is X*13.16

7 0

3 years ago

how many milliliters of 1.50 m hno3 contain enough nitric acid to dissolve an old copper penny with a mass of 3.94 g?

Lerok [7]

Molar mass HNO₃ = 63.0 g/mol

number of moles = 3.94 / 63.0 => 0.0625 moles

Volume = moles / molarity

V = 0.0625 / 1.50

V = 0.04166 L x 1000 = 41.66 mL

hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

7. When solid carbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas, woul the triangle H value be on the reactant or produ

garik1379 [7]

When solid carbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas. the deltaH (enthalpy change ) value is negative .DeltaH would be on the product side of the equation.

<h3>What is enthalpy change? </h3>

In a thermodynamic system, energy is measured by enthalpy. Enthalpy is a measure of a system's overall heat content and is equal to the system's internal energy plus the sum of its volume and pressure.

Knowing whether q is endothermic or exothermic allows one to characterise the relationship between q and H. An endothermic reaction is one that absorbs heat and demonstrates that heat from the environment is used in the reaction, hence q>0 (positive). For the aforementioned equation, under constant pressure and temperature, if q is positive, then H will also be positive. In a similar manner, heat is transferred to the environment when it is released during an exothermic reaction. Thus, q=0 (negative). Therefore, if q is negative, H will also be negative.

Learn more about enthalpy change here :

brainly.com/question/1445358

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1 year ago