Answer:
Option C = 1.72 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of KF = 100 g
Moles of KF = ?
Solution:
First of all we have to calculate the molar mass of KF.
Molar mass of KF = 39.0983 g/mol + 18.998403 g/mol
Molar mass of KF = 58. 0967 g/mol
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 100 g/ 58.0967 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.72 mol
Answer:
Complex System
Explanation:
Given that, a descriptive scientific investigation is one of the three main types of investigation which formulates and quantify the natural phenomenon. This natural phenomenon oftentimes involves Complex System, such as microscopic organisms, thereby, scientists often make observations to understand the interacting parts of this COMPLEX SYSTEM
Hence, the right answer is a COMPLEX SYSTEM
Answer:
Adding heat and increasing concentration are meant to cause an increase in the rate of a reaction
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the number of moles of reactants converted or products formed pee unit time. It is a measure of how quickly the reactants in a given reaction are used up to form products or how quickly products are formed from reactants.
Factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction include:
1. Nature of reactants
2. Concentration/pressure (for gases) of reactants
3. Temperature of reaction mixture
4. Presence of light
5. Presence of a catalyst
The effect of increasing the concentration of reactants for a given chemical reaction is that the reaction rate will increase. This is so because, according to the collision theory of chemical reactions, the frequency of collision between reactant particles which results in a chemical reaction (effective collisions) will increase when the reactant particles are crowded together in a small space due to an increase in their concentration.
The effect of increasing temperature or adding heat to a reaction is that the reaction rate increases. When the heat is added to a reactant particles, the number of particles with energies greater than or equal to the activation energy (the minimum amount of energy that reactant particles must possess for effective collisions) increases. Also, the average speed of the reactant particles increases resulting in a greater frequency of collision. Hence, the rate of the chemical reaction increases.
<span>The purpose of washing the product with NaOH is simply to
neutralize any acid which remained or leaked after the 1st initial
separation. The NaOH base reacts with the acid to form neutralization reaction products
which are soluble in water.</span>
