1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
notka56 [123]
3 years ago
11

The enthalpy of vaporization of water at 373 K and 1 bar is 40.7 kJ/mol and the molar heat capacities are 75.3 J/(mol K) for liq

uid and 33.6 J/(mol K) for gaseous water. Find the enthalpy of vaporization of water at 273 K and 1 bar. Express result in kJ/mol and type in value only.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The enthalpy of vaporization of water at 273 K and 1 bar = 44.9 KJ/mol

Explanation:

Enthalpy of vaporization of water at 273 K, ΔHvap(T₂) is given as;

ΔHvap(T₂) = ΔHvap(T₁) + ΔCp * (T₂ - T₁)

where ΔCp = molar heat capacity of gas - molar heat capacity of liquid

Therefore, ΔCp = (33.6 - 75.3) = -41.70 J/(mol K) = 0.0417 kJ/(molK)  

substituting  ΔCp = 0.0417 kJ/(mol K)  in the initial formula

;

ΔHvap(T) = ΔHvap(T1) + ΔCp * (T₂ - T₁)

ΔHvap(T₂)= 40.7 kJ/mol + {-0.0417 kJ/(mol K) * (272 - 373 K)}

ΔHvap(T₂) = 44.9 kJ/mol

Therefore,  enthalpy of vaporization of water at 273 K and 1 bar = 44.9kJ/mol

You might be interested in
How do you calculate the number of moles in CO2
gogolik [260]

Answer:

The number of molecules in a mole (known as Avogadro's constant) is defined such that the mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in grams, is equal to the mean molecular mass of the substance. The molecular mass of CO2 = 12+2x16 = 44, so the mass of a mole of CO2 is approximalty 44 grams

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which equation is NOT balanced?
lakkis [162]

Answer:

C

Explanation

On the reactants side there is 4 Hydrogen atoms in total and two oxygen atoms on the left however on the right there is two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Leaving this equation unbalanced

3 0
2 years ago
How does liquid turn into gas? (Question for my sister)
kodGreya [7K]
If you were to take water (like many other materials) and break it up into almost the smallest things you could, you’d get molecules. If the molecules are stuck together really tightly in a regular pattern, then they’re called a solid. The solid form of water is ice. This actually makes a lot of sense, because it certainly does seem like all the little parts of a solid (like ice) are stuck together very tightly.

When you heat something up, it makes the molecules move faster. If you heat up a typical solid, it melts and becomes a liquid. In a liquid (like water), the molecules are still stuck together, but they can move around some. What actually happens is that the molecules are still sort of sticking together, but they’re constantly breaking apart and sticking to different molecules. This also makes sense when you think about water. Water sort of sticks together, but it breaks apart /really/ easily.

If you heat a liquid like water up even more (like if you put it in a pot on the stove), then the molecules will move around so fast that they can’t even hold on to each other at all. When this happens, all of the molecules go flying apart and become a gas (like when you boil water to make steam). The process of gas molecules leaving the liquid to go into the gas is called "evaporation." The opposite process is called "condensation."

<span>Hope this answers your question!</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following characteristics would make a gas non-ideal?
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

A. The gas molecules possess kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The characteristics of the Ideal gases are given by the Kinetic Theory of gases which are as follows:-

Gases consist of particles in constant, random motion. They continue in a straight line until they collide with something—usually each other or the walls of their container.

Particles are point masses with no volume. The particles are so small compared to the space between them, that we do not consider their size in ideal gases.

No molecular forces are at work. This means that there is no attraction or repulsion between the particles.

Gas pressure is due to the molecules colliding with the walls

8 0
3 years ago
How many atm are 12920 torr
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

17 atm

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 15 PTS!!! PLEASE HELP ASAP I REALLY DONT UNDERSTAND IT! BRAINLIEST!
    15·2 answers
  • Why do atoms always contain the same number of electrons and protons?
    5·2 answers
  • A gas occupying 50.0 ml volume in a confined space at 20.0 dc at 50.0 kpa is heated to 40.0 dc. What is the pressure exerted by
    12·1 answer
  • Primaries, the secret ballot, and the use of
    7·1 answer
  • In which state of matter do molecules have the lowest kinetic energy?
    15·2 answers
  • How how you would separate ea
    10·1 answer
  • Heptane and water do not mix, and heptane has a lower density (0.684 g/mL.) than water (1.00 g/
    6·1 answer
  • 3ch4o number of atoms
    14·1 answer
  • Which ones react with HCL?
    14·1 answer
  • How will chemical properties affect toothpaste
    11·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!