A polyatomic ion, also known as a molecular ion, is a charged chemical species (ion) composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded or of a metal complex that can be considered to be acting as a single unit. The prefix poly- means "many," in Greek, but even ions of two atoms are commonly referred to as polyatomic
Answer:
Mass = 40.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass in gram = ?
Volume of SO₂ = 14.2 L
Temperature = standard = 273 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
1 atm × 14.2 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K
14.2 atm.L = n × 22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 14.2 atm.L/22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.63 mol
Mass of sulfur dioxide:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.63 mol × 64.1 g/mol
Mass = 40.4 g
Answer:
16.9g of H₂O can be formed
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction, 2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂. To anser this question we must find limiting reactant converting the mass and volume of each reactant to moles:
<em>Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:</em>
8.76g * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.345 moles
<em>Moles O₂:</em>
PV = nRT
PV/RT = n
P = 1atm at STP
V = 10.5L
R = 0.082atmL/molK
T = 273.15K at STP
n = 1atm*10.5L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K
n = 0.469 moles of oxygen
For a complete reaction of 4.345 moles moles of hydrogen are required:
4.345 moles H2 * (1mol O2 / 2mol H2) = 2.173 moles of O2 are required. As there are just 0.469 moles, Oxygen is limiting reactant
Now, 1 mole of O2 produce 2 moles of H2O. 0.469 moles will produce:
0.469 moles O₂ * (2 moles H₂O / 1mol O₂) = 0.938 moles H₂O.
The mass is -Molar mas H₂O = 18.01g/mol-:
0.938 moles * (18.01g/mol) =
<h3>16.9g of H₂O can be formed</h3>
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
39.0 % of sodium in sodium chloride solution
This means that 39.0 grams of sodium is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution
Mass of sodium given = 100 mg = 0.1 g (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)
Applying unitary method:
If 39 grams of sodium metal is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution
So, if 0.1 grams of sodium metal will be present in = 
of sodium chloride solution.
Hence, the mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.
