C. Series
Consider resistors in a circuit - if all the resistors in the circuit are in series and one of the resistors fails then no current can flow thru the circuit,
If the resistors are in parallel then then each resistor experiences the same voltage drop regardless of whether or not any resistor in particular is carrying current.
Answer:
the Hudson Bay was covered with alpine glaciers
Explanation:
During the last glacial period, large portions of North America were covered with ice. The majority of the ice was from the ice sheets that were covering Canada and the northern part of the United States, and the alpine glaciers on the mountain ranges. Hudson Bay was all frozen at this point of time. It was not covered with alpine glaciers though, instead it was covered with the ice of the extended ice sheets, with the ice cover reaching up to 2 km in thickness.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) P = 0.816 Watt
Explanation:
(a)
The power radiated from a black body is given by Stefan Boltzman Law:
where,
P = Energy Radiated per Second = ?
σ = stefan boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m².K⁴
T = Absolute Temperature
So the ratio of power at 250 K to the power at 2000 K is given as:
(b)
Now, for 90% radiator blackbody at 2000 K:
<u>P = 0.816 Watt</u>
