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Scorpion4ik [409]
3 years ago
15

If you start with 30.0 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of magnesium fluoride will be produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cloud [144]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

22.2 g of MgF₂

Explanation:

We star from the reaction:

NaF → sodium fluoride

Mg → Magnesium

2NaF  +  Mg →  MgF₂  +  2Na

2 moles of sodium fluoride react to 1 mol of Mg in order to produce 1 mol of magnesium fluoride and 2 moles of sodium.

We convert mass of the reactant to moles:

30 g . 1mol / 41.98 g = 0.715 mol

We assume that Mg is in excess

As ratio is 2:1, if we have 0.715 moles of NaF we may produce the half of moles, of MgF₂

0.715 mol /2 = 0.357 moles of MgF₂

We convert moles to mass: 0.357 mol . 62.30g /mol = 22.2 g

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B

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Vaporization is an endothermic process. Using the terms 'kinetic energy' and 'intermolecular forces', explain how the addition o
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How many moles are equal to 1.3 x 10^24 atoms of aluminum?
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3 years ago
As chief chemist at Superior Analytical Products (SAP) you must design an experiment to determine the density of an unknown liqu
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Answer:

The correct answer is a

Explanation:

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The ideal measuring cylinder and balance to be used should have an uncertainty of just 0.1 ml and 0.1 g respectively. This reduces the chances of the answer gotten from the formula above to be more than 3 significant figures.

For example, if the volume to be used is 4.0 ml and the mass of this volume is 3.5 g, the density will be

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3 years ago
Calcium reacts with hydrochloric acid,HCI, to make calcium chloride and hydrogen gas (H2).
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Answer:

1.)calcium+hydrochloric acid -->calcium chloride +hydrogen

2.)Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2

3.)3.55g

Explanation:

1.) pretty self explanatory

2.)Ca + HCl -->CaCl2 + H2

then balance

Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2 (+2 infront of Hcl)

3.) take calcium and calcium chloride

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CaCl2=71 71/40=1.775 1.775x3=3.55g

3 0
3 years ago
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