Total density of filled ball with oxygen gas: ![\frac{12g+1.7448g}{0.560g} = 1.5422g/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B12g%2B1.7448g%7D%7B0.560g%7D%20%3D%201.5422g%2FL)
The relationship between mass and volume can be easily determined using density; for example, the mass of a body is equal to its volume multiplied by the density (M = Vd), whereas the volume is equal to the mass divided by the density (V = M/d). The ball filled with hydrogen will float in the air because total density of filled ball is lessor than the density of an air. Density of the evacuated ball D = 0.214 g/L
Density of oxygen gas = ![d_3=1.330g/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d_3%3D1.330g%2FL)
Mass of the oxygen gas : ![1.330g/L \times 0.560L = 1.7448g/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.330g%2FL%20%5Ctimes%200.560L%20%3D%201.7448g%2FL)
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1. 2.408 x 10²⁴ molecules
2. 2.408 x 10²⁴ atoms
3. 4.816 x 10²⁴ atoms
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
4 moles of Carbon dioxide.
Required
Carbon dioxide molecules
Carbon atoms
Oxygen atoms?
Solution
1 moles = 6.02 x 10²³ particles(molecules, atoms, ions)
1. Carbon dioxide molecules :
= 4 moles x 6.02 x 10²³
= 2.408 x 10²⁴ molecules
2. The number of Carbon atoms
In CO₂, there is 1 atom C, so the number of atoms :
= 1 x 2.408 x 10²⁴
= 2.408 x 10²⁴ atoms
3. The number of Oxygen atoms :
In CO₂, there is 2 atom O, so the number of atoms :
= 2 x 2.408 x 10²⁴
= 4.816 x 10²⁴ atoms
Answer:
1
Explanation:
i havnt done this in school yet but my idea is that shaking the bottle makes the co2 float to the top, then when you open it the presure will release and the co2 with rush out
Answer:
0.0063 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation
C₈H₁₈(l) + 12.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 9 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of C₈H₁₈ to CO₂ is 1:8.
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of C₈H₁₈ needed to produce 0.050 moles of CO₂
0.050 mol CO₂ × 1 mol C₈H₁₈/8 mol CO₂ = 0.0063 mol C₈H₁₈
Answer:
Its outer electron is in the 3p-orbital which is slightly further from the nucleus and is shielded by the 3s-orbital and is therefore requires less energy to remove than the magnesium's outer electron which is closer and not as shielded.
Explanation:
Think of it as going to grab something. Are you going to want to grab the closest item or walk another 30 feet to get something else? Most would choose the shorter path and that is what these electrons do also.