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Scorpion4ik [409]
3 years ago
15

If you start with 30.0 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of magnesium fluoride will be produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cloud [144]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

22.2 g of MgF₂

Explanation:

We star from the reaction:

NaF → sodium fluoride

Mg → Magnesium

2NaF  +  Mg →  MgF₂  +  2Na

2 moles of sodium fluoride react to 1 mol of Mg in order to produce 1 mol of magnesium fluoride and 2 moles of sodium.

We convert mass of the reactant to moles:

30 g . 1mol / 41.98 g = 0.715 mol

We assume that Mg is in excess

As ratio is 2:1, if we have 0.715 moles of NaF we may produce the half of moles, of MgF₂

0.715 mol /2 = 0.357 moles of MgF₂

We convert moles to mass: 0.357 mol . 62.30g /mol = 22.2 g

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Grams of Phosphorus = 4.14 grams 
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A certain gas is present in a 10.0 LL cylinder at 4.0 atmatm pressure. If the pressure is increased to 8.0 atmatm the volume of
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The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of k_i\&k_f both are equal to 40.0 atm L.

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The equation given by this law is:

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P_1V_1=k_i

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P_2\propto \frac{1}{V_2}

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The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of k_i\&k_f both are equal to 40.0 atm L.

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