All categories

2 years ago

How much pressure would 0.8 moles of a gas at 370K exert if it occupied 17.3L of space

Chemistry

2 answers:

dezoksy [38]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

1.40 atm is the pressure for the gas

Explanation:

An easy problem to solve with the Ideal Gases Law:

P . V = n . R .T

T° = 370K

V = 17.3L

n = 0.8 mol

Let's replace data → P . 17.3L = 0.8mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 370K

P = (0.8mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 370K) / 17.3L = 1.40 atm

DerKrebs [107]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The pressure is 1.40 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles = 0.8 moles

Temperature = 370 K

volume = 17.3 L

Step 2: Calculate the pressure

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ with p = the pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with V = the volume = 17.3 L

⇒with n = the number of moles of gas = 0.8 moles

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 370 K

p = (n*R*T)/V

p = (0.8 * 0.08206 * 370) / 17.3 L

p = 1.40 atm

The pressure is 1.40 atm

You might be interested in

If you have 10cm of snow with a volume of 40mL and a density of 0.5 g/mL how many inches of rain is this?

Lelu [443]

Density is the mass of compound divided by its volume can be shown as follows:

$d = 0.5 g /mL = m /V = m /40 = 0.5$

$m = 20 g$

40 mL of snow having 20 g of mass calculated from density.

Now, 10 cm of snow = 3.93 inches = 20 g

As, 10 inches of rain will produce 11 inches of ice as the volume of ice is bigger than rain water.

10 inches rain = 11 inches snow

3.93 inches of snow produced by

$= (3.93 * 10) /11 = 3.57 inches rain.$

Thus, 3.57 incehs of rain produces by 10 cm snow.

4 0

2 years ago

Four animals were fleeing from a wildfire. All of them were running at a speed of 30 miles per hour. Which one has the greatest

RUDIKE [14]

Answer: I don’t know lol

Explanation: I am so sorry I thought this was easy

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the limiting reagent when a 2.00 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 4.00 g of oxygen?

UNO [17]

Answer:

Ammonia is limiting reactant

Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol

Explanation:

Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g

Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g

Which is limiting reactant = ?

Balance chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O

Number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.

NH₃ : N₂

4 : 2

0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06

NH₃ : H₂O

4 : 6

0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18

O₂ : N₂

3 : 2

0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08

O₂ : H₂O

3 : 6

0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25

The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.

Amount of oxygen left:

NH₃ : O₂

4 : 3

0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09

Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol

Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol

3 0

2 years ago

Calcium hydroxide is a strong base but is not very soluble ( Ksp = 5.02 X 10-6 ). What is the pH of a saturated solution of Ca(O

Misha Larkins [42]

Answer : The pH of a saturated solution is, 12.33

Explanation : Given,

$K_{sp}$ = $5.02\times 10^{-6}$

First we have to calculate the solubility of $OH^-$ ion.

The balanced equilibrium reaction will be:

$Ca(OH)_2\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}+2OH^-$

Let the solubility will be, 's'.

The concentration of $Ca^{2+}$ ion = s

The concentration of $OH^-$ ion = 2s

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

$K_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][OH^-]^2$

Let the solubility will be, 's'

$K_{sp}=(s)\times (2s)^2$

$K_{sp}=(4s)^3$

Now put the value of $K_[sp}$ in this expression, we get the solubility.

$5.02\times 10^{-6}=(4s)^3$

$s=1.079\times 10^{-2}M$

The concentration of $Ca^{2+}$ ion = s = $1.079\times 10^{-2}M$

The concentration of $OH^-$ ion = 2s = $2\times (1.079\times 10^{-2}M)=2.158\times 10^{-2}M$

First we have to calculate the pOH.

$pOH=-\log [OH^-]$

$pOH=-\log (2.158\times 10^{-2})$

$pOH=1.67$

Now we have to calculate the pH.

$pH+pOH=14\\\\pH=14-pOH\\\\pH=14-1.67=12.33$

Therefore, the pH of a saturated solution is, 12.33

7 0

3 years ago

An objects kinetic energy increases as its velocity increases?

stira [4]

Answer:

Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on translation kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers