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konstantin123 [22]
3 years ago
8

The process by which a radioactive isotope loses protons or other materials from its nucleus is called

Chemistry
1 answer:
trasher [3.6K]3 years ago
6 0
The process is called decay.
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Elements within the same group of the periodic table behave similarly because they have the same number of what
Darina [25.2K]
Same number of ions
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32.33 mL of 1.031 M potassium hydroxide were required to reach the endpoint of a titration of 50.00 mL of nitric acid. What was
tester [92]

The molar concentration of the nitric acid solution was 0.6666 mol/L.

<em>Balanced equation</em>: KOH + HNO_3 → KNO_3 + H_2O

<em>Moles of KOH</em>: 32.33 mL KOH × (1.031 mmol KOH /1 mL KOH)

= 33.33 mmol KOH

<em>Moles of HNO_3</em>: 33.33 mmol KOH× (1 mmol HNO_3/1 mmol KOH)

= 33.33 mmol HNO_3

<em>Concentration of KOH</em>: <em>c </em>= "moles"/"litres" = 33.33 mmol/50.00 mL

= 0.6666 mol/L

4 0
3 years ago
8. A sample of potassium chlorate (KCIO,) was heated in a test tube and decomposed 2KC?(s) 302 (g) + 2KCIO, (s) The oxygen was c
dangina [55]

Answer:

Partial pressure of O_{2} in the gas was 733 torr and mass of KClO_{3} in the sample was 2.12 g.

Explanation:

a) Total pressure of gas = (partial pressure of water vapour)+(partial pressure of O_{2})

Here partial pressure of water vapour is 21 torr and total pressure of gas is 754 torr.

So, partial pressure of O_{2}= (total pressure of gas)-(partial pressure of water vapour) = (754 torr) - (21 torr) = 733 torr

b) Lets assume that O_{2} behaves ideally. Hence-

                                            PV=nRT

where P is pressure of O_{2}, V is volume of O_{2} , n is number of moles of O_{2} , R is gas constant and T is temperature in kelvin

here P = 733 torr = (733\times 0.001316)atm = 0.9646 atm

        V = 0.65 L, R = 0.082 L.atm/(mol.K), T=(273+22)K = 295 K

   So, n=\frac{PV}{RT}

                   = \frac{(0.9646 atm)\times (0.65 L)}{(0.082 L.atm/(mol.K))\times (295 K)}

                   = 0.0259 moles

As 3 moles of O_{2} are produced from 2 moles of KClO_{3} therefore 0.0259 moles of O_{2} are produced from (\frac{2\times 0.0259}{3}) moles or 0.0173 moles of KClO_{3}.

Molar mass of KClO_{3}= 122.55 g

So mass of KClO_{3} in sample = (0.0173\times 122.55)g

                                                                    = 2.12 g

7 0
3 years ago
Ifa dozen nails weighs 1 pound, how many nails are in 7.6 pounds?
NikAS [45]
Then there should be mostly 91 nails
4 0
3 years ago
Working on-board a research vessel somewhere at sea, you have (carefully) isolated 12.5 micrograms (12.5 ×10–6 g) of what you ho
german

Answer:

The value is Z  =  311.33 \ g/mol

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of saxitoxin is m  =  12.5 mg = 12.5 * 10^{-6} g

The volume of water is V  =  3.10  mL  =  3.10 *10^{-3} L

The osmotic pressure is P =  0.236 =  \frac{0.236}{760}  =  3.105 * 10^{-4} atm

The temperature is T  =  19^oC  =  19 + 273 =  292 \  K

Generally the osmotic pressure is mathematically represented as

P  =  C  *  T  * R

Here R is the gas constant with value

R =  0.0821 ( L .atm /mol. K)

and C is the concentration of saxitoxin

So

3.105 * 10^{-4}  =  C * 0.0821   *  292

C = 1.295 *10^{-5} mol/L

Generally the number of moles of saxitoxin is mathematically represented as

n = C  *  V

=> n = 1.295 *10^{-5}   *3.10 *10^{-3}

=> n = 4.015 *10^{-8} \  mol

Generally the molar mass of saxitoxin is mathematically represented as

Z  =  \frac{m}{n}

=> Z  =  \frac{12.5 * 10^{-6}}{ 4.015 *10^{-8}}

=> Z  =  311.33 \ g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
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