Picture 1 and 2 or am I wrong and it's not that obvious.
Solid substances have molecules held tightly and close together
Liquid substances have molecules moving loosely
Gaseous molecules are moving completely freely
As moleclues get further apart, i.e. As a substance changes state from solid to liquid to gas, molecules gain kinetic energy and vibrate/move more. This means they gain heat energy (the averge energy a substance has) so the temperature increases
Substances exist in different states at different temperatures and different substances will exist in different states at the same temperature. This is to do with the forces between molecules and how much heat (energy) is required to break them
Explanation:
Let h is the height of the plane above ground. x is the horizontal distance between the ground and the airport. Let s(t) is the distance between the plane and the airport. So,
...........(1)
Given, h = 4, x = 40 and s(t) = -20 mph
Differentiate equation (1) wrt t
When x = 40, 
So, the speed of the airplane is 241.14 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
What’s the rest of the question or is that it?
Answer:
p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m and ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J
Explanation:
The dipole moment of a dipole is the product of charges by distance
p = 2 a q
With 2a the distance between the charges and the magnitude of the charges
p = 1.7 10⁻⁹ 6.8 10⁻⁶
p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m
The potential energie dipole is described by the expression
U = - p E cos θ
Where θ is the angle between the dipole and the electric field, the zero value of the potential energy is located for when the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field line
Orientation parallel to the field
θ = 0º
U = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ 1160 cos 0
U1 = 1.35 10⁻¹¹ J
Antiparallel orientation
θ = 180º
cos 180 = -1
U2 = -1.35 10⁻¹¹ J
The difference in energy between these two configurations is the subtraction of the energies
ΔU = | U1 -U2 |
ΔU = 1.35 10-11 - (-1.35 10-11)
ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J
