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3 years ago

Match the vocabulary words with their definitions.

Chemistry

1 answer:

juin [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1. magnetometer, 2. reactor, 3. megawatt, 4. infrared, 5. turbine.

Explanation:

A magnetometer is an electronic instrument used to measure magnetic fields.

(1. an instrument to measure magnetism - magnetometer)

A reactor is a device used for the production of controlled nuclear energy, there are two principles in which nuclear reactors can be based: (i) Fission, (ii) Fusion.

(2. a system for the production of controlled nuclear energy - reactor)

A million watts equals a megawatt, a power SI unit.

(3. a million watts; thousand kilowatts - megawatt)

Infrared radiation corresponds to electromagnetic waves whose wavelength is between 0.7 to 1000 micrometers.

(4. invisible radiation with waves longer than red - infrared)

A turbine is mechanical device which generates mechanical work at the expense of fluid energy.

(5. An engine in which a wheel turns by the force of wind, water or steam - turbine)

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3 years ago

For the following reaction, 22.6 grams of nitrogen monoxide are allowed to react with 4.64 grams of hydrogen gas . nitrogen mono

antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

- 10.5 g of N₂

- Limiting reagent: NO

- 3.13 g of H₂ remains

Explanation:

First of all we state the reaction: 2NO(g) + 2H₂(g) → 2H₂O(l) + N₂(g)

We need to find out the limiting reactant and the excess reagent

Ratio in the reactants is 2:2. Let's convert the mass to moles:

22.6 g / 30 g/mol = 0.753 moles of NO

4.64 g / 2 g/mol = 2.32 moles of H₂

Certainly the limiting reagent is the NO and the excess reactant is the hydrogen:

- For 0.753 moles of NO, we need 0.753 moles of H₂ (we have 2.32 moles)

- For 2.32 moles of H₂, we need 2.32 moles of NO (and we don't have enough NO, because we only have 0.753 moles)

As the H₂ is the excess reagent, some moles still remains after the reaction is complete → 2.32 mol - 0.753 mol = 1.567 moles

We convert the moles to mass: 1.567 mol . 2g /1mol = 3.13 g of H₂ remains

As the NO is the limiting reagent, we can work with the equation:

We propose this rule of three: 2 moles of NO can produce 1 mol of N₂

Then, 0.753 moles of NO must produce (0.753 . 1) /2 = 0.376 moles of N₂

We convert the moles to mass 0.376 mol . 28 g / 1 mol = 10.5 g

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4 years ago

What is the pH of a solution with (H+] = 1 x 103 M?

luda_lava [24]

It is 5 hope this helps

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3 years ago

Select the correct answer.

vitfil [10]

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

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4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many particles of Na are there in 1.43g of a molecular compound with a Molar mass of 23g?

Olin [163]

Answer:

3.74 x 10²² particles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of compound = 1.43g

Molar mass of compound = 23g

Unknown:

Number of particles of sodium = ?

Solution:

To find the number of particles of Na in the compound, we need to obtain the mass of sodium from the total mass given;

Mass of sodium = $\frac{molar mass of Na}{molar mass of compound} x mass of sample$

= $\frac{23}{23} x 1.43g$

= 1.43g

Now find the number of moles of this amount of Na in the sample;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$ = $\frac{1.43}{23}$ = 0.062mole

Now;

1 mole of substance = 6.02 x 10²³ particles

0.062 mole of substance = 0.062 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles

= 3.74 x 10²² particles

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3 years ago