Answer:
a. burning of fossil fuel
Explanation:
Greenhouse effect is the trapping of the sun infrared rays in the outermost layer of the earths atmosphere due to the accumulation of some harmful gasses. This gases depletes the ozone layer
The major contributor of greenhouse gases is the burning of fossil fuels. Carbon dioxides are released into the atmosphere and leads to global warming and climatic changes per time
If an atom gains electrons, it develops a negative charge equal to the number of electrons gained.
So the net charge on the copper atom which gained 2 electrons will be -2.
Answer:
∑Fy = 0, because there is no movement, N = m*g*cos (omega)
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the help of a free body diagram where we show the respective forces in each one of the axes, y & x. The free-body diagram and the equations are in the image attached.
If the product of mass by acceleration is zero, we must clear the normal force of the equation obtained. The acceleration is equal to zero because there is no movement on the Y-axis.
Answer:
t_{out} =
t_{in}, t_{out} = 
Explanation:
This in a relative velocity exercise in one dimension,
let's start with the swimmer going downstream
its speed is

The subscripts are s for the swimmer, r for the river and g for the Earth
with the velocity constant we can use the relations of uniform motion
= D / 
D = v_{sg1} t_{out}
now let's analyze when the swimmer turns around and returns to the starting point

= D / 
D = v_{sg 2} t_{in}
with the distance is the same we can equalize

t_{out} = t_{in}
t_{out} =
t_{in}
This must be the answer since the return time is known. If you want to delete this time
t_{in}= D / 
we substitute
t_{out} = \frac{v_s - v_r}{v_s+v_r} ()
t_{out} = 