Answer: In an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
Explanation:
An open system is a system that is capable of exchanging both matter and energy with its surroundings.
For example, a hot cup of coffee is an open system as the cup is not covered with a lid. Therefore, heat energy from the coffee goes into the surroundings.
Vapor pressure is defined as the ability of a substance to change into vapor state. pressure
Therefore, we can conclude that in an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
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Answer:
Option A. It has stayed the same.
Explanation:
To answer the question given above, we assumed:
Initial volume (V₁) = V
Initial temperature (T₁) = T
Initial pressure (P₁) = P
From the question given above, the following data were:
Final volume (V₂) = 2V
Final temperature (T₂) = 2T
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained as follow:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
PV/T = P₂ × 2V / 2T
Cross multiply
P₂ × 2V × T = PV × 2T
Divide both side by 2V × T
P₂ = PV × 2T / 2V × T
P₂ = P
Thus, the final pressure is the same as the initial pressure.
Option A gives the correct answer to the question.
