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3 years ago

The solvent is usually referred to as the component of a solution which is present as

2 answers:

8 0

The solvent is usually referred to as the component of a solution which is present as the one with the larger quantity and in most cases as the liquid which dissolves a solid. In a solution, there are two components namely the solvent and the solute. The solute is the one in smaller amount.

Serjik [45]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Larger proportion

Explanation:

A binary solution is made up of two components , one of which is solute and another is solvent.

A solute is defined as the component which is present in smaller proportion. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.

A solvent is defined as the component which is present in larger proportion in a solution. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.

Hence, solvent is present in larger proportion.

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a student used 10 mL water instead of 30 mL for extraction of salt water from mixture. how may this change the percentage of NaC

ch4aika [34]

If a student used 10 mL water instead of 30 mL for extraction of salt water from mixture, the extraction of salt will be lesser than compared to using 30 mL since less solute will dissolve in 10 mL.

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the change in pH when 71.0 mL of a 0.760 M solution of NaOH is added to 1.00 L of a solution that is 1.0O M in sodium

Eddi Din [679]

Explanation:

It is known that $pK_{a}$ value of acetic acid is 4.74. And, relation between pH and $pK_{a}$ is as follows.

pH = pK_{a} + log $\frac{[CH_{3}COOH]}{[CH_{3}COONa]}$

= 4.74 + log $\frac{1.00}{1.00}$

So, number of moles of NaOH = Volume × Molarity

= 71.0 ml × 0.760 M

= 0.05396 mol

Also, moles of $CH_{3}COOH$ = moles of $CH_{3}COONa$

= Molarity × Volume

= 1.00 M × 1.00 L

= 1.00 mol

Hence, addition of sodium acetate in NaOH will lead to the formation of acetic acid as follows.

$CH_{3}COONa + NaOH \rightarrow CH_{3}COOH$

Initial : 1.00 mol 1.00 mol

NaoH addition: 0.05396 mol

Equilibrium : (1 - 0.05396 mol) 0 (1.00 + 0.05396 mol)

= 0.94604 mol = 1.05396 mol

As, pH = pK_{a} + log $\frac{[CH_{3}COONa]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}$

= 4.74 + log $\frac{0.94604}{1.05396}$

= 4.69

Therefore, change in pH will be calculated as follows.

pH = 4.74 - 4.69

= 0.05

Thus, we can conclude that change in pH of the given solution is 0.05.

8 0

2 years ago

What is the measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction? percent yield annual yield actual yield theoretical yield

artcher [175]

Answer:

Precent yield

Explanation:

This is takes into account how much of a substance should have been created (theoretical yield) and compares it to what was actually created (the actual yield).

6 0

3 years ago

I need help with this

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

The answer is its equal to the volume of its container.

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I hope this helps! :)

7 0

3 years ago

2.0 L of a gas is at STP. What is the new pressure in kPa if the volume changes to 10.5 L and the temperature and # of molecules

Alexandra [31]

Answer:

What is the new volume if the temperature is constant? V=2.50L. P = lookPa. P2=40k Pa. V2 = x. PV = P2 ... If a sample of gas occupies 6.8 L at 327°C

5 0

2 years ago