Only the third option is true: The individual substances in a mixture lose their original chemical properties. The atmosphere is most definitely not a solution and sugar is not a solvent.
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Q1)
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
the NaCl solution volume is 1.00 L
number of moles NaCl = NaCl mass present / molar mass of NaCl
NaCl moles = 112 g / 58.5 g/mol = 1.91 mol
the number of moles of NaCl in 1.00 L of solution is - 1.91 mol
therefore molarity of NaCl is 1.91 M
Q2)
molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.
density is mass per volume.
density of the solution is 1.08 g/mL.
therefore mass of the solution is = density x volume
mass = 1.08 g/mL x 1000 mL = 1080 g
since we have to find the moles in 1 kg of solvent
mass of solvent = 1080 g - 112 g = 968 g
number of moles of NaCl in 968 g of solvent - 1.91 mol
therefore number of NaCl moles in 1000 g - (1.91 mol / 968 g) x 1000 g/kg = 1.97 mol/kg
molality of NaCl solution is 1.97 mol/kg
Q3)
mass percentage is the percentage of mass of solute by total mass of the solution
mass percentage of solution = mass of solute / total mass of the solution
mass of solute = 112 g
total mass of solution = 1080 g
mass % of NaCl = 112 g / 1080 g x 100%
therefore mass % of NaCl = 10.4 %
answer is 10.4 %
Answer:
Scientists have been debating over light being a wave or particle since its recognition.
Sir Issac Newton discovered that light had frequency and other properties. Newton described light to be a particle because it created shadows which were sharp and very clear.
Francesco Maria Grimaldi, claimed that light was a wave. This was because this scientist observed the diffraction of light and hence, claimed light to be a type of wave.
The speed of light is 299 792 458 m / s. Nothing can travel faster than light.
Answer:
the oxidation number of Pt in K₂PtCl₆ <u>is 4.</u>
K₂PtCl₆=0
2+x-6=0
x=4
