The compound NaH2PO4 name is
sodium dihydrogen phosphate
Explanation
This name is arrived at by using the IUPAC rules of naming compound
1. the metal (sodium)is named first followed by the ligand ( hydrogen and phosphate)
Ligand are molecules that are attached to the metal center.
2. ligand are named using alphabetical order(for our case h for hydrogen come before p for phosphate hence hydrogen is named first)
3. Prefix di is used since hydrogen are two
hence the name of the compound is Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
Release less energy than it uses
Combustion is a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant, oxygen, to give off combustion products and heat. Complete combustion results when all of the fuel is consumed to form carbon dioxide and water, as in the case of a hydrocarbon fuel. Incomplete combustion results when insufficient oxygen reacts with the fuel, forming soot and carbon monoxide.
The complete combustion of propane proceeds through the following reaction:
+
-->
+
Combustion is an exothermic reaction, which means that it gives off heat as the reaction proceeds. For the complete combustion of propane, the heat of combustion is (-)2220 kJ/mole, where the minus sign indicates that the reaction is exothermic.
The molar mass of propane is 44.1 grams/mole. Using this value, the number of moles propane to be burned can be determined from the mass of propane given. Afterwards, this number of moles is multiplied by the heat of combustion to give the total heat produced from the reaction of the given mass of propane.
14.50 kg propane x <u> 1000 g </u> x <u> 1 mole propane </u> x <u> 2220 kJ </u>
1 kg 44.1 g 1 mole
=
729,931.97 kJ