<h2>Answer: True
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The <u>Doppler effect</u> refers to the change in a wave perceived frequency when the emitter of the waves, and the receiver (or observer in the case of light) move relative to each other.
In other words, it is the variation of the frequency of a wave due to the relative movement of the source of the wave with respect to its receiver.
It should be noted that this effect bears its name in honor of the Austrian physicist <u>Christian Andreas Doppler</u>, who in 1842 proposed the existence of this effect for the case of light in the stars. Another important aspect is that the effect occurs in all waves (including light and sound). However, it is more noticeable to humans with sound waves.
That would be an asteroid
<span>Her center of mass will rise 3.7 meters.
First, let's calculate how long it takes to reach the peak. Just divide by the local gravitational acceleration, so
8.5 m / 9.8 m/s^2 = 0.867346939 s
And the distance a object under constant acceleration travels is
d = 0.5 A T^2
Substituting known values, gives
d = 0.5 9.8 m/s^2 (0.867346939 s)^2
d = 4.9 m/s^2 * 0.752290712 s^2
d = 3.68622449 m
Rounded to 2 significant figures gives 3.7 meters.
Note, that 3.7 meters is how much higher her center of mass will rise after leaving the trampoline. It does not specify how far above the trampoline the lowest part of her body will reach. For instance, she could be in an upright position upon leaving the trampoline with her feet about 1 meter below her center of mass. And during the accent, she could tuck, roll, or otherwise change her orientation so she's horizontal at her peak altitude and the lowest part of her body being a decimeter or so below her center of mass. So it would look like she jumped almost a meter higher than 3.7 meters.</span>
The object will sail away in a straight line ... continuing in the same direction it was going when the centripetal force stopped.
The first one is dependent variable
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