In nature there are two categories of microorganisms as relating to health. Microorganisms that are considered harmful to humans are called pathogens and these cause disease. Examples include bacteria such as streptococcus which cause sore throat and salmonella which cause typhoid disease.
There are some microorganisms which are helpful to man and they live mostly on the skin of man or in his gut and are mostly bacteria. They are collectively called bacterial normal flora.
In man the normal bacterial flora of the skin include staphylococcus found on dry skin, cornybacteria found in moist skin sites and propionibacteria in the sebaceous sites (head, neck, trunk) of the body. Normal bacterial flora of the gut include Escherichia coli.
One of the major function of bacterial flora is actually to protect our bodies by competing for space with pathogens preventing them from gaining a foothold in our bodies.
Answer:
Explanation:
Atmospheric pressure = 7 x 10⁴ Pa
force on a disk-shaped region 2.00 m in radius at the surface of the ocean due to atmosphere = pressure x area
= 7 x 10⁴ x 3.14 x 2 x 2
= 87.92 x 10⁴ N
b )
weight, on this exoplanet, of a 10.0 m deep cylindrical column of methane with radius 2.00 m
Pressure x area
height x density x acceleration of gravity x π r²
= 10 x 415 x 6.2 x 3.14 x 2 x 2
=323168.8 N
c ) Pressure at a depth of 10 m
atmospheric pressure + pressure due to liquid column
= 7 x 10⁴ + 10 x 415 x 6.2 ( hρg)
= 7 x 10⁴ + 10 x 415 x 6.2
(7 + 2.57 )x 10⁴ Pa
9.57 x 10⁴ Pa
Answer:
A. Kinetic energy is converted to electric potential energy, and the proton moves more slowly.
Explanation:
When a moving proton is brought close to a stationary one, the kinetic energy of the moving one is converted to electric potential and the proton moves more slowly.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. A moving proton will possess this form of energy.
Two protons according to coulombs law will repel each other with an electrostatic force because they both have similar charges. This will increase their electric potential energy of both of them.
Potential energy is the energy at rest of a body. As it increases, the motion of a body will be slower and it will tend towards being stationary.
I attached a picture of the diagram associated with this question.
Now,
When we check the vertical components of the tension in the rope, we will find that we have two equal components acting upwards.
These two components support the weight and each of them has a value of TcosΘ
The net force acting on the body is zero.
Fnet=Force of tension acting upwards-Force due to weight acting downwards
0 = 2TcosΘ -W
W = 2TcosΘ
T = W / 2cosΘ
