Science has classified energy into two main forms: kinetic energy and potential energy. In addition, potential energy takes several forms of its own. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object.
Answer : 12 karat
Explanation : When pure gold is considered to be 24 karat then if its 50 mol% silver and 50 mol% silver then using karat scale calculation;
Karat/24 X 100 = 50 mol% (for gold) in alloy
So, Karat = (50 X 24) / 100 = 12 karat.
Hence the alloy will be of 12 karat.
Answer:
2H2 + O2 -----> 2H2O
Not sure about the second question though.
Answer:
d. A water particle and an air particle
Explanation:
The force of gravity (F) between two objects of masses m1 and m2 and separated by a distance r is given as:

where G is the gravitational constant
This force is therefore, directly proportional to the masses and inversely related to the distance between them.
Based on the given options, since the masses of the water and air particles are very small (masses of earth, moon and sun is relatively huge), the gravitational force between them would be negligible and difficult to measure.