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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
6

What are the two measurement systems the thermometer uses? Which one is most commonly used for science? Why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]3 years ago
4 0
The two are Celsius and Kelvin. the most used is Kelvin. the reason is that it is more precise measurement.  
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A large cyclotron directs a beam of He++ nuclei onto a target with a beam current of 0.250 mA. (a) How many He++ nuclei per seco
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

a. 7.8*10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei/s

b. 4000s

c. 7.7*10⁸s

Explanation:

I = 0.250mA = 2.5 * 10⁻³A

Q = 1.0C

1 e- contains 1.60 * 10⁻¹⁹C

But He⁺⁺ Carrie's 2 charge = 2 * 1.60*10⁻¹⁹C = 3.20*10⁻¹⁹C

(A).

No. Of charge per second = current passing through / charge

1 He⁺⁺ = 2.50 * 10⁻⁴ / 3.2*10⁻¹⁹C

1 He⁺⁺ = 7.8 * 10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei

(B).

I = Q / t

From this equation, we can determine the time it takes to transfer 1.0C

I = 1.0 / 2.5*10⁻⁴ = 4000s

(C).

Time it takes for 1 mol of He⁺⁺ to strike the target =?

Using Avogadro's ratio,

1.0 mole of He = (6.02 * 10²³ ions/mol ) * (1 / 7.81*10¹⁴ He ions)

Note : ions cancel out leaving the value of the answer in mols.

1.0 mol of He = 7.7 * 10⁸s

8 0
3 years ago
A sample of argon gas has a volume of 795 mL at a pres-sure of 1.20 atm and a temperature of 116 ∘C. What is the final volume of
jek_recluse [69]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is 1.6\times 10^2mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.

The equation follows:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

Let us assume:

P_1=1.20atm\\V_1=795mL\\T_1=116^oC=[116+273]K=389K\\P_2=0.55atm\\V_2=?mL\\T_2=75^oC=[75+273]K=348K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{1.20atm\times 795mL}{389K}=\frac{0.55atm\times V_2}{348K}\\\\V_2=\frac{1.20\times 795\times 348}{0.55\times 389}=1.6\times 10^3mL

Hence, the volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is 1.6\times 10^2mL

5 0
3 years ago
Are the answers correct? if not please help fix them
Serggg [28]

Answer:

Looks like they're all right

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT how compounds are formed?
cricket20 [7]
Compounds are not formed by accepting electrons. Number 1 and 3 are correct.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Cs

Explanation:

Metallic character increases across a period to the left and downwards.

If you look at the periodic table, Cs is lower and more towards the left.

7 0
3 years ago
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