A consistent tendency for forecasts to be greater or less than the actual values is calledâ€‹ _______

What happens to the atomic number of an atom when the number of neutrons in the nucleus of that atom increases? a It decreases b

kupik [55]

Answer:

It remains the same

Explanation:

It remains the same. This is because the number of protons doesn't change and the number of protons determines the atomic number.

8 0

2 years ago

A section of a parallel-plate air waveguide with a plate separation of 7.11 mm is constructed to be used at 15 GHz as an evanesc

adell [148]

Answer:

the required minimum length of the attenuator is 3.71 cm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we know that;

$f_{c_1$ = c / 2a

where f is frequency, c is the speed of light in air and a is the plate separation distance.

we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s = 3 × 10¹⁰ cm/s

plate separation distance a = 7.11 mm = 0.0711 cm

so we substitute

$f_{c_1$ = 3 × 10¹⁰ / 2( 0.0711 )

$f_{c_1$ = 3 × 10¹⁰ cm/s / 0.1422 cm

$f_{c_1$ = 21.1 GHz which is larger than 15 GHz { TEM mode is only propagated along the wavelength }

Now, we determine the minimum wavelength required

Each non propagating mode is attenuated by at least 100 dB at 15 GHz

so

Attenuation constant TE₁ and TM₁ expression is;

∝₁ = 2πf/c × √( ( $f_{c_1$ / f)² - 1 )

so we substitute

∝₁ = ((2π × 15)/3 × 10⁸ m/s) × √( (21.1 / 15)² - 1 )

∝₁ = 3.1079 × 10⁻⁷

∝₁ = 310.79 np/m

Now, To find the minimum wavelength, lets consider the design constraint;

20log₁₀ $e^{-\alpha _1l_{min$ = -100dB

we substitute

20log₁₀ $e^{-(310.7np/m)l_{min$ = -100dB

$l_{min$ = 3.71 cm

Therefore, the required minimum length of the attenuator is 3.71 cm

6 0

2 years ago

Consider the following neutral electron configurations in which n has a constant value. Which configuration would belong to the

grandymaker [24]

Answer:

he configuration with the highest electronic affinity is 2s2 2p5

Explanation:

Electronic affinity is the variation of energy when we add an electron to a neutral atom to form an ion

When an electron is added, it must occupy a space is the sub-level of the atom, giving more stability when it approaches the configuration of a complete shell with eight electrons (noble gas), so the affinity must increase when moving in a period Group VIII noble gases)

Let's examine the given settings

In this case, when adding an electron, 2s2 is very far from a complete level configuration, so its affinity must be small.

2s2 2p2 when adding an electro the one has a little more affinity, but is still a long way from a full shell, it would be missing 3 electrons

2s2 2sp5 this is the atom with the highest electronic affinity, since i = that when adding an electron the ion has the configuration of a noble gas. This is the most stable on the list

2s2 2p6 already has a full shell making it very difficult to insert an electron into this atom.

In summary, the configuration with the highest electronic affinity is 2s2 2p5

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.350kg bead slides on a curved fritionless wire,

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

h2 = 0.092m

Explanation:

From a balance of energy from point A to point B, we get speed before the collision:

$m1*g*h-\frac{m1*V_B^2}{2}=0$ Solving for Vb:

$V_B=\sqrt{2gh}=6.56658m/s$

Since the collision is elastic, we now that velocity of bead 1 after the collision is given by:

$V_{B'}=V_B*\frac{m1-m2}{m1+m2} = \sqrt{2gh}* \frac{m1-m2}{m1+m2}=-1.34316m/s$

Now, by doing another balance of energy from the instant after the collision, to the point where bead 1 stops, we get the distance it rises:

$m1*g*h2-\frac{m1*V_{B'}^2}{2}=0$ Solving for h2:

h2 = 0.092m

6 0

2 years ago

Which of these processes in the water cycle occur at a very high rate, to cause a hurricane?

Pavel [41]

Answer: d. evaporation and condensation

Water vapor is known as the main fuel that moves the hurricane. The evaporation will cause the water vapor to move upward carrying the latent heat of condensation. The vapor will cause condensation later. If both happen at a very high rate, the wind produced can become a hurricane.

5 0

3 years ago

A consistent tendency for forecasts to be greater or less than the actual values is calledâ€‹ ________ error.