Answer:
Explanation:
given,
initial velocity of the ball = 20 m/s
angle of ramp = 22°
ball travel at a distance = 5 m
a) for friction less
v = 17.58 m/s
b) considering the friction
v = 17.16 m/s
The unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately .
Explanation:
When heat energy is supplied to a certain substance, the temperature of the substance increases according to the equation:
where
Q is the amount of energy supplied
m is the mass of the sample
is the specific heat capacity of the substance
is the change in temperature
In this problem, we have
m = 4.9 g is the mass
Q = 668.85 J is the specific heat capacity
is the change in temperature
Solving for , we find the specific heat capacity of the substance:
Looking at tables of specific heat capacity, we can see that the unknown substance can be lithium, which has a specific heat capacity of approximately .
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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