Aluminium reacts with dilute sulfuric acid based on the following reaction:
<span>2Al + 3H2SO4 ..............> Al2 (SO4)3 + 3H2
From the periodic table:
mass of aluminium = 27 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
mass of sulfur = 32 grams
Therefore:
molar mass of aluminium = 27 grams
molar mass of sulfuric acid = 2(1) + 32 + 4(16) = 98 grams
From the balanced chemical equation:
2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of dilute sulfuric acid.
This means that 34 grams of Al react with 294 grams of the acid
To get the amount of aluminium that reacts with </span><span>5.890 g of sulfuric acid, we will do cross multiplication as follows:
</span>amount of Al = (<span>5.890 x 34) / 294 = 0.6811 grams</span>
Answer:
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Metal have some properties like lustrous (shiny), good conductors of electricity and heat,etc. Metals have another property by which metal can be drawn into a wire by hammering on it .This property is called as 'ductility'.
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The average atomic mass of your mixture is 1.03 u
.
The average atomic mass of H is the weighted average of the atomic masses of its isotopes.
We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its % abundance).
Thus,
0.99 × 1.01 u = 0.998 u
0.002 × 2.01 u = 0.004 u
0.008 × 3.02 u = <u>0.024 u</u>
TOTAL = 1.03 u