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kondaur [170]
3 years ago
7

In a different experiment, the student uses a calorimeter which is perfectly insulated. She fills the calorimeter with 100.0 g o

f 25.00°C dilute HCl solution and adds 0.594 g Mg metal (24.3 g/mol). The final temperature of the apparatus comes to 41.83°C. Remember, the solution is made-up of the solute and the solvent. The specific heat for magnesium is negligible compared to the aqueous solution. What is the Molar Heat of Enthalpy for this reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexdok [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Mg + 2HCl = Mg Cl₂ + H₂

.594 g = .594 / 24.3

= .02444 mole

Heat evolved = msΔ T , m is mass of water ( solvant ) , s is specific heat of water , Δ T is rise in temperature

= 100 x 4.2 x ( 41.83 - 25 )

= 7068.6 J

.02444 mole  of Mg evolves 7068.6 J of heat

1 mole of Mg evolves 7068.6 /.02444 J

= 289222.6 J

= 289 kJ .

Molar heat enthalpy = 289 kJ .

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AlekseyPX
All of the above would be the answer


mark me brainliest
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Equal moles of H2, N2, O2, and He are placed into separate containers at the same temperature. Assuming each gas behaves ideally
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

They would all exhibit the same pressure.

Explanation:

Since the same number of mole of each gas is placed in different containers, it means the gas will occupy the same volume.

Now, the gases were observed at the same temperature. This means they will all have the same pressure as their volume is the same.

Now we can further understand this by doing a simple calculation as follow:

Assumptions:

For H2:

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Volume (V) = 22.4L

Temperature (T) = 298K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure =..?

PV = nRT

Divide both side V

P = nRT /V

P = 1 x 0.0821 x 298 / 22.4

P = 1 atm

Therefore, H2 has a pressure of 1 atm.

For N2:

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Volume (V) = 22.4L

Temperature (T) = 298K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure =..?

PV = nRT

Divide both side V

P = nRT /V

P = 1 x 0.0821 x 298 / 22.4

P = 1 atm

Therefore, N2 has a pressure of 1 atm

For O2:

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Volume (V) = 22.4L

Temperature (T) = 298K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure =..?

PV = nRT

Divide both side V

P = nRT /V

P = 1 x 0.0821 x 298 / 22.4

P = 1 atm

Therefore, O2 has a pressure of 1 atm

For He:

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Volume (V) = 22.4L

Temperature (T) = 298K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure =..?

PV = nRT

Divide both side V

P = nRT /V

P = 1 x 0.0821 x 298 / 22.4

P = 1 atm

Therefore, He has a pressure of 1 atm.

From the above illustrations we can see that the gases have the same pressure since they have the same number of mole, volume and were observed at the same temperature.

4 0
3 years ago
Heat left over from when the earth was formed about 4.6 billion years ago is one source of INTERNAL energy. What is the other so
siniylev [52]

Answer:

the gravity

Explanation:

i hope you help this answer

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
0.28gram of NH3 on decomposition gave 0.25gram of nitrogen and hydrogen. Find the volume of hydrogen evolved at Ntp. (2gram hydr
hodyreva [135]

The volume of H₂ evolved at NTP=0.336 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

Decomposition of NH₃

2NH₃ ⇒ N₂ + 3H₂

conservation mass : mass reactants=mass product

0.28 NH₃= 0.25 N₂ + 0.03 H₂

2 g H₂ = 22.4 L

so for 0.03 g :

\tt \dfrac{0.03}{2}\times 22.4=0.336

7 0
3 years ago
Comparison between alkyl nucleophilic substitution with acyl nucleophilic substitution
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

in both nucleophil attach the c and leaving group leave but in acyl nu. subsituation c of carbonyl because of double bond with o have bigger positive charge and is better electrophil so do it faster,also alkyl nu. subsituation can have rearangment if going from sn1 and in sn2 sterichemistry of molecule change , acyl nu. subsituation most of time is better

4 0
3 years ago
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