1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
15

A 1.5-m 3 insulated rigid tank contains 2.7 kg of carbon dioxide at 100 kPa. Now paddle-wheel work is done on the system until t

he pressure in the tank rises to 150 kPa. Determine the entropy change of carbon dioxide during this process. Assume constant specific heats
Chemistry
1 answer:
Assoli18 [71]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The entropy change of carbon dioxide = 0.719 kJ/k

Explanation:

Given:

1.5 m - 3 insulated rigid tank contains 2.7 kg of carbon dioxide at 100 kPa

The objective is to determine the entropy change of carbon dioxide

Formula used:

ΔS=

Solution:

On considering,

C_{P} =0.846 kJ/kg K\\C_V=0.657 kJ/kg k\\

ΔS=mc_{v} lu\frac{p_{2} }{P_{1} }

On substituting the values,

ΔS=2.7*0.657lu\frac{150}{100}

ΔS=0.719 kJ/k

You might be interested in
How many F atoms are in this compound? 6MgF2 12 6 8 2​
nevsk [136]

Answer:

5.0×1022 sa taas po yang 22

4 0
3 years ago
A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 7.92 atm nitrogen (N2) gas, 2.02 atm hydrogen (H2) gas, and 2.11 atm ammonia (NH3) gas at
djverab [1.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> The Gibbs free energy of the given reaction is -40 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equation follows:

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)

The equation for the standard Gibbs free change of the above reaction is:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(NH_3(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(N_2(g))})+(3\times \Delta G^o_f_{(H_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta G^o_f_{(NH_3(l))}=-16.45kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{(H_2(g))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{(N_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-16.45))]-[(1\times (0))+(3\times (0))]\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-32.9kJ/mol

The equation used to Gibbs free energy of the reaction follows:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q_{eq}

where,

\Delta G = free energy of the reaction

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy = -32.9 kJ/mol = -32900 J/mol  (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = 25^oC=[273+25]K=298K

Q_{eq} = Ratio of concentration of products and reactants at any time = \frac{(p_{NH_3})^2}{(p_{H_2})^3\times p_{N_2}}

p_{NH_3}=2.11atm

p_{N_2}=7.92atm

p_{H_2}=2.02atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=-32900J/mol+(8.314J/K.mol\times 298K\times \ln (\frac{(2.11)^2}{(2.02)^3\times 7.92}))\\\\\Delta G=-39553.04J/mol=--39.55kJ=-40kJ

Hence, the Gibbs free energy of the given reaction is -40 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure of the bromohydrin formed when (Z)-3-hexene reacts with Br2/H2O. Use the wedge/hash bond tools to indicate st
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

(3R,4R)-4-bromohexan-3-ol

Explanation:

In this case, we have  reaction called <u>halohydrin formation</u>. This is a <u>markovnikov reaction</u> with <u>anti configuration</u>. Therefore the halogen in this case "Br" and the "OH" must have <u>different configurations</u>. Additionally, in this molecule both carbons have the <u>same substitution</u>, so the "OH" can go in any carbon.

Finally, in the product we will have <u>chiral carbons</u>, so we have to find the absolute configuration for each carbon. On carbon 3 we will have an "R" configuration on carbon 4 we will have also an "R" configuration. (See figure 1)

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
WILL GIVE OUT BRAINLY
Margarita [4]

Answer:

3. An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons .

Explanation:

if an atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons, the atom is described as being neutral.

4 0
3 years ago
When liquid water is heated, it will eventually change to a gas through ................ . Gas particles move................ (f
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

evaporation

faster

weeker

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • In a motion diagram the size of the object must be less than the distance moved t or f
    11·2 answers
  • Four nails have a total mass of 4.42 grams how many moles of iron atoms do they contain
    5·1 answer
  • What is the oxidation number of chromium in k2cr2o7
    5·1 answer
  • What is the symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, # of protons, # of neutrons, # of electrons, ion charge for the beryllium ion?
    8·1 answer
  • The height of a column of mercury in a closed-end manometer is 13.2 cm. What is the pressure of the gas in torr
    5·1 answer
  • 0.517 = what’s this in scientific notation
    12·2 answers
  • What are humic acids?
    7·1 answer
  • What would the name be for Lead (Pb) and Phosphorus (P) bonded together?
    8·1 answer
  • If element selenium would react to form and ion, what would its most like charge be, based on its location within periodic table
    15·1 answer
  • How many grams of hydrogen reacts with 32 g of oxygen to produce 34 g of hydrogen peroxide
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!