Answer:
The electric field is 
and the ditection is from outer to inner side of the membrane.
Explanation:
We know the electric field (
) is given by 
, 'V' being the potential.
In 1-D, it can be written as
where 'd' is the separation of space in between the potential difference is created.
Given, 
and the thickness of the cell membrane is 
.
Therefore the created electric field through the cell membrane is
Answer:
Light's angle of refraction = 37.1° (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Index of refraction = 1.02
Base of refraction = 1
Angle of incidence = 38°
Find:
Light's angle of refraction
Computation:
Using Snell's law;
Sin[Angle of incidence] / Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = Index of refraction / Base of refraction
Sin38 / Light's angle of refraction = 1.02 / 1
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = Sin 38 / 1.02
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = [0.6156] / 1.02
Sin[Light's angle of refraction] = 0.6035
Light's angle of refraction = 37.1° (Approx.)
Fundamental frequency,
f=v2l=T/μ−−−−√2l
=(50)/0.1×10−3/10−22×0.6−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√
=58.96Hz
Let, n th harmonic is the hightest frequency, then
(58.93)n = 20000
∴N=339.38
Hence, 339 is the highest frequency.
∴fmax=(339)(58.93)Hz=19977Hz.
<h3>
What is frequency?</h3>
In physics, frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point in a unit of time as well as the number of cycles or vibrations that a body in periodic motion experiences in a unit of time. After moving through a sequence of situations or locations and then returning to its initial position, a body in periodic motion is said to have experienced one cycle or one vibration. See also simple harmonic motion and angular velocity.
learn more about frequency refer:
brainly.com/question/254161
#SPJ4
Answer:
Each nitrogen molecule consists of two atoms of nitrogen that are bonded by a triple covalent bond. This is because each nitrogen atom has 5 valence electrons. Each atom can complete its octet by sharing three electrons.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
A = 45 cm^2 = 0.0045 m^2, d = 0.080 mm = 0.080 x 10^-3 m,
Energy density = 100 J/m
Let Q be the charge on the plates.
Energy density = 1/2 x ε0 x E^2
100 = 0.5 x 8.854 x 10^-12 x E^2
E = 4.75 x 10^6 V/m
V = E x d
V = 4.75 x 10^6 x 0.080 x 10^-3 = 380.22 V
C = ε0 A / d
C = 8.854 x 10^-12 x 45 x 10^-4 / (0.080 x 10^-3) = 4.98 x 10^-10 F
Q = C x V = 4.98 x 10^-10 x 380.22 = 1.9 x 10^-7 C
Q = 190 nC
