All categories

2 years ago

Please help me, Thank you!

Chemistry

1 answer:

motikmotik2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Fe³⁺

Explanation:

When Fe²⁺ loses an electron, it becomes an Fe³⁺ ion.

The loss of an electron in an atom makes the atom becomes positively charged. Further losing electrons makes the atom more positive.

For the given ion;

Fe²⁺ if it loses an electron more, it becomes Fe³⁺.

The expression is given as:

Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e⁻

You might be interested in

Which of these statements describes a physical property of hydrogen? Group of answer choices it is found in acids. it is less de

pochemuha

Answer:

it is less dense than oxygen gas.

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the simplest chemical element that exists. The symbol for the chemical element Hydrogen is "H" and it is a colourless, tasteless, odorless, and highly flammable gas.

Hydrogen is a chemical element found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has one (1) electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, Hydrogen has an atomic number of one (1) and a single valence electrons because it has only one proton and one electron in its nucleus.

In Chemistry, the properties of a chemical element that can be observed and measured without changing its chemical nature is known as a physical property. It includes density, color, freezing point, opacity, smell, melting point, viscosity, etc.

Hence, the statement which describes a physical property of hydrogen is that it is less dense (density) than oxygen gas.

7 0

2 years ago

When an unknown amine reacts with an unknown acid chloride, an amide with a molecular mass of 163 g/mol (M = 163 m/z) is formed.

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

As the molecular mass of given amine is 163 g/mol (a odd number) it means that this compound contains a odd number of Nitrogen atoms. We will first apply Rule of Thirteen to get the molecular formula.

Rule of Thirteen:

First divide the parent peak value by 13 as,

= 163 ÷ 13

= 12.53

Now, multiply 13 by 12,

= 13 × 12 (here, 12 specifies number of carbon atoms)

= 156

Now subtract 156 from 163,

= 163 - 156

= 7

Add 7 into 12,

= 7 + 12

= 19 (hydrogen atoms)

So, the rough formula we have is,

C₁₂H₁₉

Now, add one Nitrogen atom to above formula and subtract one Carbon and 2 Hydrogen atoms as these numbers are equal to atomic mass of Nitrogen atom as,

C₁₂H₁₉ -------N--------> C₁₁H₁₇N

Also, as shown in ¹³C-NMR there is one peak around 180 ppm and the peak at 1661 cm⁻¹ in IR spectrum is characteristic to carbonyl group hence, we will add one oxygen atom to the chemical formula accordingly. i.e.

C₁₁H₁₇N -------O--------> C₁₀H₁₃NO

Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₁₃NO

Also,

In NMR the the four peaks around 120 ppm are assigned to a mono substituted benzene ring.

The absence of IR peak above 3200 cm⁻³ also confirms that the amine is tertiary in nature and there is no hydrogen attached to the nitrogen atom.

It can be observed that the peaks in upfield are duplicating. This can be due to the presence of rotamers of said compound.

The most plausible structure for given data is shown below, and the resonance structure along with rotamers are also shown.

6 0

3 years ago

3. Which is not true about natural<br> selection?

tatuchka [14]

Answer:

A:There must be diversity in the population.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

DDT, an insecticide harmful to fish, birds, and humans, is produced by the following reaction. 2 C6H5Cl + C2HOCl3 → C14H9Cl5 + H

Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

1,070.41 grams of DDT will be formed .Explanation:

1) $2 C_6H_5Cl + C_2HOCl_3\rightarrow C_{14}H_9Cl_5 + H_2O$

Moles of chlorobenzene = $\frac{1197 g}{112.5 g/mol}=10.64 mol$

According to reaction, 2 moles of chloro benzene reacts with 1 mole of chloral . Then 10.64 moles of chloro benzene will react with :

$\frac{1}{2}\times 10.64 mol=5.32 mole$ of chloral

2) Moles of chloral = $\frac{456 g}{147.5 g/mol}=3.0915 mol$

According to reaction, 1 moles of chloral reacts with 2 mole of chlorobenzene . Then 3.0915 moles of chloral will react with :

$\frac{2}{1}\times 3.0915 mol=6.1830 mol$ of chloro benzene

As we can see that chloral is in limiting amount and chloro benzene is in excessive amount. So, amount of DDT will depend upon amount of chloral.

According to reaction, 1 mole chloral gives 1 mole DDT.Then 3.0195 moles of chloral will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 3.0195 mol=3.0195 mol$

Mass of 3.0195 moles of DTT :

3.0195 mol × 354.5 g/mol = 1,070.41 g

1,070.41 grams of DDT will be formed .

3 0

2 years ago

Difference between element and radical

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

A radical is a group of atoms behaving as a unit in a number of compounds where as an element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers