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3 years ago

What are the prevailing winds from the west toward the east called?

Physics

1 answer:

8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The Coriolis Effect, in combination with an area of high pressure, causes the prevailing winds—the trade winds—to move from east to west on both sides of the equator across this 60-degree "belt."

Explanation:

if its wrong welp sorry that what i know,

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Which of the following are found within the electromagnetic spectrum? Check all that apply. sound waves visible light X rays ult

sattari [20]

Answer:

Visible light

X rays

ultraviolet radiation

gamma rays

microwave radiation

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields which vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave (transverse wave). Electromagnetic waves have all same speed in a vacuum ( $c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s$ , known as speed of light) and are classified into 7 different types according to their frequency and wavelength. This classification is called electromagnetic spectrum.

From lowest to highest wavelength, the 7 types are:

Gamma rays

X-rays

Ultraviolet radiation

Visible light

Infrared radiation

Microwaves

Radio waves

Sound waves, on the contrary, do not belong to the electromagnetic spectrum, since they are another type of wave called mechanical waves (which consist of vibrations of the particles in a medium).

8 0

3 years ago

Air bubbles being released when breathing from the mouth

Inessa [10]

Answer:

air embolism

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

James Joule (after whom the unit of energy is named) claimed that the water at the bottom of Niagara Falls should be warmer than

Molodets [167]

Answer:

0.12 K

Explanation:

height, h = 51 m

let the mass of water is m.

Specific heat of water, c = 4190 J/kg K

According to the transformation of energy

Potential energy of water = thermal energy of water

m x g x h = m x c x ΔT

Where, ΔT is the rise in temperature

g x h = c x ΔT

9.8 x 51 = 4190 x ΔT

ΔT = 0.12 K

Thus, the rise in temperature is 0.12 K.

7 0

3 years ago

How much equal charge should be placed on the earth and the moon so that the electrical repulsion balances the gravitational for

kumpel [21]

As we know that electrostatic force between two charges is given as

$F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}$

here we know that electrostatic repulsion force is balanced by the gravitational force between them

so here force of attraction due to gravitation is given as

$F_g = 1.98 \times 10^{20} N$

here we can assume that both will have equal charge of magnitude "q"

now we have

$1.98 \times 10^{20} = \frac{kq^2}{r^2}$

$1.98 \times 10^{20} = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(q^2)}{(3.84 \times 10^8)^2}$

$1.98 \times 10^{20} = (6.10 \times 10^{-8}) q^2$

now we have

$q = 5.7 \times 10^{13} C$

6 0

3 years ago

In unit-vector notation, what is the torque about the origin on a particle located at coordinates (0 m, −3.0 m, 2.0 m) due to fo

irinina [24]

Answer:

The torque about the origin is $2.0Nm\hat{i}-8.0Nm\hat{j}-12.0Nm\hat{k}$

Explanation:

Torque $\overrightarrow{\tau}$ is the cross product between force $\overrightarrow{F}$ and vector position $\overrightarrow{r}$ respect a fixed point (in our case the origin):

$\overrightarrow{\tau}=\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F}$

There are multiple ways to calculate a cross product but we're going to use most common method, finding the determinant of the matrix:

$\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F} =-\left[\begin{array}{ccc} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k}\\ F1_{x} & F1_{y} & F1_{z}\\ r_{x} & r_{y} & r_{z}\end{array}\right]$

$\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F} =-((F1_{y}r_{z}-F1_{z}r_{y})\hat{i}-(F1_{x}r_{z}-F1_{z}r_{x})\hat{j}+(F1_{x}r_{y}-F1_{y}r_{x})\hat{k})$

$\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F} =-((0(2.0m)-0(-3.0m))\hat{i}-((4.0N)(2.0m)-(0)(0))\hat{j}+((4.0N)(-3.0m)-0(0))\hat{k})$

$\overrightarrow{r}\times\overrightarrow{F}=-2.0Nm\hat{i}+8.0Nm\hat{j}+12.0Nm\hat{k}=\overrightarrow{\tau}$

4 0

3 years ago