Answer:
4 half-lives will occur during this period of time.
Explanation:
Formula used :



where,
a = amount of reactant left after n-half lives and time t
= Initial amount of the reactant.
decay constant
= half life of an isotope
n = number of half lives
We have :

a = ?
t = 552 days





n = 4
4 half-lives will occur during this period of time.
Answer:

Explanation:
First of all, let's calculate the energy of a single photon of wavelength

which is given by

The power of the flash is

and the time it lasts is

so the total energy delivered in one flash is

This energy contains exactly N photons each of energy
, so the number of photons emitted in one flash is

Answer:
Power output is greater
Explanation:
The books mentioned are all identical and the to which these books are being lift up is same in both the slow and the fast process.
Now , we know that the work done is the scalar product of force applied and its displacement and displacement in both the cases is same. Thus the net work done is also same.
If we talk about Power, then power is work done per unit time. It includes the time which was absent in work done and also the time here is in inverse proportion to power. Thus slower process will take more time and less power while faster one will take less time and more power.
Answer:
1124923453 electrons
Explanation:
The formula for charge in coulomb ,C =Current in amperes, A * Time in seconds, s
Given in question ;
Charge = 1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹ C
Current = 2.0 nA = 2*e⁻⁹ A
Calculate time in seconds as
1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹ = 2*e⁻⁹ * t
1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹ /2*e⁻⁹ = t
6.48e⁻¹⁶ s = t
So using t=6.48e⁻¹⁶ s and current =2*e⁻⁹ A , the charge will be;
C = 2*e⁻⁹ * 6.48e⁻¹⁶ =1.799e⁻¹⁰ C
But 1 coulomb = 6.25 x 10¹⁸ electrons
so 1.799e⁻¹⁰ C = ?,,,,{ 6.25 x 10¹⁸} *{1.799e⁻¹⁰} = 1124923453.06 electrons