1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
8

Two round concentric metal wires lie on a tabletop, one inside the other. The inner wire has a diameter of 21.0 cm and carries a

clockwise current of 16.0 A , as viewed from above, and the outer wire has a diameter of 32.0 cm.
Required:
a. What must be the direction (as viewed from above) of the current in the outer wire so that the net magnetic field due to this combination of wires is zero at the common center of the wires?
b. What must be the magnitude of the current in the outer wire so that the net magnetic field due to this combination of wires is zero at the common center of the wires?
Physics
2 answers:
likoan [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a) counter clockwise

(b) 24.38 A

Explanation:

inner diameter, d = 21 cm

inner radius, r = 10.5 cm

Current in inner loop, I = 16 A clock wise

Outer diameter, D = 32 cm

Outer radius, R = 16 cm

(a) The magnetic filed due to the inner wire is inwards to the plane of paper. According to the Maxwell's right hand thumb rule, the direction of magnetic field in outer wire should be outwards so that the net magnetic field is zero at the center.

So, the direction of current in outer wire is counter clock wise in direction.

(b) Let the current in outer wire is I'.

The magnetic field due to the inner wire is balanced by the magnetic field due to the outer wire.

\frac{ \mu 0}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 I}{r}=\frac{\mu 0}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 I'}{R}\\\frac{16}{10.5}=\frac{I'}{16}\\\\I' = 24.38 A

Burka [1]3 years ago
3 0

Solution :

a). B at the center :

     $=\frac{u\times I}{2R}$

Here, one of the current is in the clockwise direction and therefore, the other current must be in the clockwise direction in order to cancel out the effect of the magnetic field that is produced by the other.

Therefore, the answer is ANTICLOCKWISE or COUNTERCLOCKWISE

b). Also, the sum of the fields must be zero.

Therefore,

$\left(\frac{u\times I_1}{2R_1}\right) + \left(\frac{u\times I_2}{2R_2}\right) = 0$

So,

$\frac{I_1}{d_1}= \frac{I_2}{d_2}$

$=\frac{16}{21}=\frac{I_2}{32}$

$I_2=24.38 $ A

Therefore, the current in the outer wire is 24.38 ampere.

You might be interested in
PLEASE HELP ASAP!! Will give brainliest!!<br><br> Which item is necessary to make an electromagnet?
vichka [17]
To make something electrical you need electricity and the wires will turn a magnet into an electromagnet.
or for a short answer: <span>1) soft iron core 2) coil of insulated wire 3)source of electricity</span>
8 0
3 years ago
A small lead ball, attached to a 1.75-m rope, is being whirled in a circle that lies in the vertical plane. The ball is whirled
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

h = 57.6 m

Explanation:

First, we find the linear speed of the ball while in circular motion:

v = rω

where,

v = linear speed of ball = ?

r = radius of circle = length of rope = 1.75 m

ω = angular speed = (3 rev/s)(2π rad/1 rev) = 18.84 rad/s

Therefore,

v = (1.75 m)(18.84 rad/s)

v = 32.98 m/s

Now, we apply the 3rd equation of motion on the ball, when it breaks:

2gh = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g = - 9.8 m/s² (negative sign due to upward motion)

h = height covered = ?

Vf = Final Velocity = 0 m/s (since, the ball finally stops at highest point for a moment)

Vi = Initial Velocity = 32.98 m/s

Therefore,

2(- 9.8 m/s²)h = (0 m/s)² - (32.98 m/s)²

h = ( - 1088.12 m²/s²)/( - 19.6 m/s²)

h = 55.5 m

since, the ball was initially at a height of 2.1 m from ground. So, the total height from ground, will now become:

h = 55.5 m + 2.1 m

<u>h = 57.6 m</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Fill in the blanks about Newton’s First Law of Motion:
Afina-wow [57]

Objects want to continue doing what they’re doing because they are “lazy.” This is called law of inertia.

Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest or uniform motion in a straight line will continue in that state unless it is being acted upon by an external force. This law is also called the law of inertia because it depends on mass.

<em>From the given question, we can </em><em>fill gaps </em><em>as follows;</em>

Objects want to continue doing what they’re doing because they are “lazy.” This is called law of inertia.

Learn more about Newton's first law of motion here: brainly.com/question/10454047

6 0
2 years ago
A 2320 pound roller coaster starts from rest and is launched such that it creates a 110 ft high hill with a speed of 65 mph. The
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer: E = 941738.537J

Explanation:

to begin,

given that the mass = 2320 pound = 1052.334 kg

Δh = 110 ft = 33.528 m

given that  distance (d) = 1283 ft = 391.058 m

also the speed (v) is 65 mph = 29.058 m/s

force (F) = 87 pounds = 386.995 N

from our knowledge in work energy theory;

E = Fd + 1/2mv² + mgh

E = (386.995 × 391.058) + (1/2×1052.334×29.058²) + (1052.334×9.81×33.528)

E = 151337.491 + 444278.2 + 346122.84

E = 941738.537J

i hope this helps, cheers.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the standard unit of velocity
Bond [772]

Answer:

Explanation:

Meters per second

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Two metal spheres are suspended from strings. The
    14·1 answer
  • You perform an experiment in which you measure the distance traveled by a projectile fired with different initial velocities. Wh
    11·2 answers
  • Based on the diagram of a roller coaster car on a roller coaster track, what statement is true?
    5·1 answer
  • Match each term with the best description. DispersionRayRefractive indexSnell's lawTotal internal reflection Ratio of the speed
    8·1 answer
  • A jet airplane flying from Darwin, Australia, has an air speed of 260 m/s in a direction 5.0º south of west. It is in the jet st
    13·1 answer
  • Light is part of a collection of waves known as the what
    9·1 answer
  • In a lunar eclipse, does the Moon enter the shadow of Earth from the east or west side? Explain.
    15·2 answers
  • How t calculate gravitational force
    6·1 answer
  • You need about how many grams of protein per day?
    9·1 answer
  • Please answer these few questions. This is supposed to be a science question but I had to put it as physics.
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!