They give off a particle to become stable.
Answer:
Latent heat is energy released or absorbed, by a body or a thermodynamic system, during a constant-temperature process. Two common forms of latent heat are latent heat of fusion (melting) and latent heat of vaporization (boiling).
Explanation:
Answer: 321 J
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the box 
Force applied is 
Displacement of the box is 
Velocity acquired by the box is 
acceleration associated with it is 

Work done by force is 

change in kinetic energy is 

According to work-energy theorem, work done by all the forces is equal to the change in the kinetic energy
![\Rightarrow W+W_f=\Delta K\quad [W_f=\text{Work done by friction}]\\\\\Rightarrow 375+W_f=54\\\Rightarrow W_f=-321\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20W%2BW_f%3D%5CDelta%20K%5Cquad%20%5BW_f%3D%5Ctext%7BWork%20done%20by%20friction%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20375%2BW_f%3D54%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20W_f%3D-321%5C%20J)
Therefore, the magnitude of work done by friction is 