Answer:
Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule in nature when it is not combined with any other element. It forms O2 molecule because it is stable when it is uncombined. ... By achieving octet configuration, the diatomic elements become more stable compared to the single atom. Therefore, oxygen and hydrogen are diatomic.
Explanation:
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Use the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
so, T = PV / nR
n=0.5
V= 120 dm^3 = 120 L (1 dm^3 = 1 L)
R = 1/12
P = 15,000 Pa = 0.147 atm (1 pa = 9.86 10^{-6} )
Put the values:
T = PV / nR
T = (0.147) (120) / (0.5) (1/12)
T= 426 K
Answer is: molarity of solution is 0,5 mol/dm³.
m(NaOH) = 10,0 g.
V(NaOH) = 500 ml = 0,5 dm³.
c(NaOH) = ?
n(NaOH) = m(NaOH) ÷ M(NaOH).
n(NaOH) = 10,0 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) = 0,25 mol.
c(NaOH) = n(NaOH) ÷ V(NaOH).
c(NaOH) = 0,25 mol ÷ 0,5 dm³.
c(NaOH) = 0,5 mol/dm³.
When the solutions are diluted in half:
So [ Ca+2] = 0.001/2 = 0.0005 M
[SO4-2]= 0.01/2 =0.005
when Q = [Ca2+][SO4-2]
so by substitution:
Q = 0.0005*0.005 = 2.5x10^-6
by comparing with Ksp value
So when Q < Ksp
∴ the answer is no precipitation will occur, as the solution is unsaturated.
