Answer:
The balloon becomes inflated
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar(ethanoic acid) is shown below;
NaHCO3 + HC2CH3O2 ------> NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2
The gas (CO2) evolved in the process leads to the inflation of the balloon dropped on the bottle in which the reaction is taking pace.
This observation provides evidence that a gas was really evolved in the reaction.
2.15 x 10⁻³mL
Explanation:
Given parameter:
Volume of blood sample in uL = 2.15uL
Conversion uL → mL
micro- and milli- are both prefixes of sub-units.
liter is a unit of volume of a substance.
micro - is 10⁻⁶
milli- is of the order 10⁻³
The problem is converting from micro to milli:
if we multiply 10⁻⁶ by 10³ we would have our milli;
1000uL = 1mL
2.15uL : 2.15uL x
= 2.15 x 10⁻³mL
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Answer:
High activation energy is the reason behind unsuccessful reaction.
Explanation:
There are two types of reaction: (1) thermodynamically controlled reaction and (2) kinetically controlled reaction.
Thermodynamically controlled reaction are associated with change in enthalpy during reaction. More negative the enthalpy change, more favored will be the reaction.
Kinetically controlled reaction are associated with activation energy of a reaction. The lower the activation energy value, the more rapid will be the reaction.
Here, reaction between
and
is thermodynamically favored due to negative enthalpy change but the high activation energy does not allow the reaction to take place by simple mixing.
The mass number of an isotope can be expressed <span>by simply writing the name of the element or symbol followed by a hyphen and the mass number.
Example:
Carbon-13, Carbon-14
Oxygen-17
Uranium-235
</span>