Arrhenius theory is a theory about acids and bases. It says that acids are those substances that produces hydrogen ions (H+) when in solution and bases are the substances that dissiociates and produces hydroxide ions (OH-). It was introduced by Svante Arrhenius.
Depending on the reaction, we could monitor the progress towards equilibrium by observing the concentration of the reactant and the product are equal with time.
<h3>What is equilibrium?</h3>
Equilibrium is a stage of reaction in which the rate of forwarding reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction and equilibrium is stable at the reversible state of mode.
The concentration of reactant and product must also be equal or the same as the time then only it can be an equilibrium reaction.
Therefore equilibrium depends on the reaction, the concentration of the reactant and the product are equal with time.
Learn more about equilibrium, here:
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Answer:
4804.5 g of SO₂ are needed to the reaction
Explanation:
The reaction to produce sulfuric acid is:
2SO₂ + O₂ + 2H₂O → 2H₂SO₄
Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of oxygen needs 2 moles of sulfur dioxide in order to react. We can propose this rule of three.
If 1 mol of O₂ react to 2 moles of SO₂
Then, 37.50 moles of O₂ will react with (37.5 . 2) /1 = 75 moles of SO₂
We convert the moles to mass, to know the answer:
75 mol . 64.06 g / 1 mol = 4804.5 g of SO₂
Methods Of Separating Mixtures
Handpicking.
Threshing.
Winnowing.
Sieving.
Evaporation.
Distillation.
Filtration or Sedimentation.
Separating Funnel.
