Hello,
<span>B.They have the same number of valence electrons. </span>
Answer:
CH₃CO₂H + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CO₂⁻ + H₃O⁺
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
For the acetic acid buffer, CH₃CO₂H is the weak acid and its conjugate base is the ion without H⁺, that is CH₃CO₂⁻. The equilibrium equation in water knowing this is:
<h3>CH₃CO₂H + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CO₂⁻ + H₃O⁺</h3>
<em>In the equilibrium, the acid is dissociated in the conjugate base and the hydronium ion.</em>
Substitution Reactions are those reactions in which one nucleophile replaces another nucleophile present on a substrate. These reactions can take place via two different mechanism i.e SN¹ or SN². In SN¹ substitution reactions the leaving group leaves first forming a carbocation and nucleophile attacks carbocation in the second step. While in SN² reactions the addition of Nucleophile and leaving of leaving group take place simultaneously.
Example:
OH⁻ + CH₃-Br → CH₃-OH + Br⁻
In above reaction,
OH⁻ = Incoming Nucleophile
CH₃-Br = Substrate
CH₃-OH = Product
Br⁻ = Leaving group
Organic reactions are typically slower than ionic reactions because in organic compounds the covalent bonds are first broken, this breaking of bonds is a slower step, while, in ionic compounds no bond breakage is required as it consists of ions, so only bond formation takes place which is a quicker and fast step.
Answer:
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample = 0.1 grams
Temperature = 70°C
Volume = 750 mL
Pressure = 0.05951 atm
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles
p*V = n*R*T
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
⇒ with n = the number of moles gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with p = The pressure = 0.05951 atm
⇒ with V = The volume of the flask = 750 mL = 0.750 L
⇒ with R = The gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒with T = the temperature = 70 °C = 343 Kelvin
n = (0.05951 *0.750)/(0.08206*343)
n = 0.00159 moles
Step 3: Calculate molar mass
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass =0.1 gram / 0.00159 moles
Molar mass = 62.89 g/mol
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Answer:
The heat would flow from the hot solid to the cool solid until all temperatures are near equal.
