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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following objects in motion has the highest inertia?

Physics
1 answer:
Svetach [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D.) A 15 kg mass moving at 2.0 m/s

Explanation:

The inertia of an object is most directly related to its mass and not the magnitude of the velocity.

So, the higher the mass of an object, the more its inertia.

According to Newton's first law of motion "an object will remain in its state of rest or of constant motion unless it is acted upon by an external force".

  • Inertia is the tendency of a body to remain in a state of rest either by virtue of its static position of constant motion.
  • The larger the mass, the more this tendency.
  • An object with a large mass will take more force to bring it from rest or change its motion.
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Consider a river flowing toward a lake at an average speed of 3 m/s at a rate of 550 m3/s at a location 58 m above the lake surf
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

1. 0.574 kJ/kg

2. 315.7 MW

Explanation:

1. The mechanical energy per unit mass of the river is given by:

E_{m} = E_{k} + E_{p}

E_{m} = \frac{1}{2}v^{2} + gh

Where:

Ek is the kinetic energy

Ep is the potential energy

v is the speed of the river = 3 m/s

g is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h is the height = 58 m

E_{m} = \frac{1}{2}(3 m/s)^{2} + 9.81 m/s^{2}*58 m = 0.574 kJ/Kg

Hence, the total mechanical energy of the river is 0.574 kJ/kg.

2. The power generation potential on the river is:

P = m(t)E_{m} = \rho*V(t)*E_{m} = 1000 kg/m^{3}*550 m^{3}/s*0.574 kJ/kg = 315.7 MW

Therefore, the power generation potential of the entire river is 315.7 MW.

I hope it helps you!

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