Gamma rays because it has more penetrating power and frequency but shorter wavelength.
Answer:
They walk 3,600 meters
Explanation:
7.5 minutes = 450 seconds.
Because they are walking at 8 meters per 1 second, multiply 8 by 450.
= 3600m
Refraction refers to C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
Explanation:
Refraction is a phenomenon typical of wave. Refraction occurs when a wave travels through the boundary between two different mediums. When this occurs, the wave changes speed, wavelength and direction (but the frequency remains the same).
In particular, the direction of the refracted ray is determined by Snell's Law:
where
is the index of refraction of the 1st medium
is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium
is the angle of incidence, which is the angle between the direction of the incident wave and the normal to the boundary
is the angle of refraction, which is the angle between the direction of the refracted wave and the normal to the boundary
Therefore, the correct description of refraction is
C. the bending of light rays when they pass from one medium into another
Learn more about refraction:
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Answer:
μ = 0.37
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the translational and rotational equilibrium equations.
We set our reference system at the highest point of the ladder where it touches the vertical wall. We assume that counterclockwise rotation is positive
let's write the rotational equilibrium
W₁ x/2 + W₂ x₂ - fr y = 0
where W₁ is the weight of the mass ladder m₁ = 30kg, W₂ is the weight of the man 700 N, let's use trigonometry to find the distances
cos 60 = x / L
where L is the length of the ladder
x = L cos 60
sin 60 = y / L
y = L sin60
the horizontal distance of man is
cos 60 = x2 / 7.0
x2 = 7 cos 60
we substitute
m₁ g L cos 60/2 + W₂ 7 cos 60 - fr L sin60 = 0
fr = (m1 g L cos 60/2 + W2 7 cos 60) / L sin 60
let's calculate
fr = (30 9.8 10 cos 60 2 + 700 7 cos 60) / (10 sin 60)
fr = (735 + 2450) / 8.66
fr = 367.78 N
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
write the translational equilibrium equation
N - W₁ -W₂ = 0
N = m₁ g + W₂
N = 30 9.8 + 700
N = 994 N
we clear the friction force from the eucacion
μ = fr / N
μ = 367.78 / 994
μ = 0.37
