<h2>Hey There!</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Question 7:
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The graph of
• The I-V for Ohmic Metal wire conductor at constant temperature always shows a straight line between the Current(I) plotted at Y axis and Voltage(V) plotted at X axis. Picture 1
• The I-V graph for Diode shows that first the current is zero but as we increase the potential difference(voltage), it results in the increase in the current. Picture 2
<h2>_____________________________________
</h2><h2>Question 8:
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A diode is a device that allows current to flow in only one direction.
Forward Bias, When a diode is forward bias (a voltage in the "forward" direction) then the P-side of the diode is attached to the positive terminal and N-side is fixed to the negative side of the battery which is connected, current flows freely through the device. The forward bias decreases the thickness of potential barrier(The potential barrier barrier in which the charge requires additional force for crossing the region)
Reverse Bias, When a diode is Reverse bias(a voltage in the "backward direction) then the P-side of the diode is connected to the negative terminal and N-side is connected to the positive terminal of the battery which is connected. The reverse bias increases the thickness of the potential barrier resulting in the flow of no current.
The Forward bias decreases the resistance of the diode whereas the reversed bias increases the resistance of the diode. As in forward biasing the current is easily flowing through the circuit whereas reverse bias does not allow the current to flow through it.
<h2>_____________________________________
</h2><h2>Best Regards,
</h2><h2>'Borz'
</h2>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Atomic structure contains electrons, protons and neutrons.
Electron is very light compared to proton and neutrons.
Given that the mass of an electron is
A) equal to the mass of a proton
B) less than the mass of a neutron
C) greater than the mass of a proton
D) equal to the mass of a neutron
The correct answer is B which is less than the mass of the neurons.
Answer:
a)W= - 720 J
b)ΔU= 330 J
Explanation:
Given that
P = 0.8 atm
We know that 1 atm = 100 KPa
P = 80 KPa
V₁ = 12 L = 0.012 m³ ( 1000 L = 1 m³)
V₂ = 3 L = 0.003 m³
Q= - 390 J ( heat is leaving from the system )
We know that work done by gas given as
W = P (V₂ -V₁ )
W= 80 x ( 0.003 - 0.012 ) KJ
W= - 0.72 KJ
W= - 720 J ( Negative sign indicates work done on the gas)
From first law of thermodynamics
Q = W + ΔU
ΔU=Change in the internal energy
Now by putting the values
- 390 = - 720 + ΔU
ΔU= 720 - 390 J
ΔU= 330 J
An element is composed of millions of atoms and a compound is composed of molecules. When an atom reacts with another atom, a molecule is formed.
For example, if sodium reacts with chloride, it forms sodium chloride (Common salt). Here, sodium and chloride are elements and sodium chloride is a molecule. In this way, millions of atoms of sodium reacts with chloride and forms common salt.
Again, when the common salt is mixed with other compounds such as water, it forms a mixture.
Answer:
The volume of the block is equal to the volume of water displaced by the block.
Explanation:
Volume refers to the amount of space occupied by a given object (in this case the block). When an object such as the block is immersed in water, it displaces its own volume of water. This volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of the block. Hence we can write;
Final Volume of water - Initial Volume of water= Water Displaced = Volume of the block
Recall that the density of a body is given by;
Density= mass/volume
If we obtain the volume of the block by measuring the volume of water displaced by the block, then we weigh the block using a weighing balance, we can obtain the density of the block easily from the relationship shown above.
