Answer:
The answer to your question is 64.02 g of H₂O
Explanation:
Data
Mass of magnesium sulfate hepta hydrated = 125 g
Mass of water = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of the salt and the molar mass of water
molar mass of MgSO₄ 7H₂O = 24 + 32 + 64 + 14 + 112 = 246 g
mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g
2.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of water in the epsom salt
246 g MgSO₄ 7H₂O------------------------- 126 g of H₂O
125 g ------------------------- x
x = (125 x 126)/246
x = 15750/246
x = 64.02 g of H₂O
Answer:
Electron dot diagram is attached below
Explanation:
Sodium is alkali metal and present in group one. It has one valence electron. All alkali metal form salt when react with halogens.
Sodium loses its one electron to get stable. While all halogens have seven valence electrons they need only one electron to get stable electronic configuration.
When alkali metals such as sodium react with halogen fluorine it loses its one valence electron which is accepted by fluorine and ionic bond is formed. The compound formed is called sodium fluoride.
Na + F → NaF
In cross and dot diagram electrons of one atom are shown as dots while other atom shown as cross to distinguish.
Electron dot diagram is attached below.
Answer:
1.70
Explanation:
The molar mass of perchloric acid is 100.46 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 484 mg (0.484 g) are:
0.484 g × (1 mol/100.46 g) = 4.82 × 10⁻³ mol
4.82 × 10⁻³ moles are dissolved in 240 mL (0.240 L) of solution. The molar concentration of perchloric acid is:
4.82 × 10⁻³ mol/0.240 L = 0.0201 M
Perchloric acid is a strong monoprotic acid, that is, it dissociates completely, so [H⁺] = 0.0201 M.
The pH is:
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.0201 = 1.70
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
