Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
The question requires as well the attached image, so please see that below.
Coulomb's Law.
The electrical force can be understood by remembering Coulomb's Law, that describes the electrostatic force between two charged particles. If the particles have charges 
and 
, are separated by a distance r and are at rest relative to each other, then its electrostatic force magnitude on particle 1 due particle 2 is given by:
Thus if we decrease the distance by half we have
So we get
Replacing we get
We can then multiply both numerator and denominator by 4 to get
So we have
Thus if we decrease the distance by half we get four times the force.
Then we can replace the second condition
So we get
which give us
Thus doubling one of the charges doubles the force.
So the answer is A.
Labels that belong in regions marked X and Y are;
A) X: Maintains magnetic properties in the presence of another magnet
Y: Is made from magnetically hard ferromagnetic material
Answer: GLOMERULUS
Explanation:
The specialized capillary bed responsible for the pressure that drives filtration is the
GLOMERULUS.
The kidney is an organ responsible for the excretion of nitrogenous wastes from the human body and osmoregulation of the blood and body fluids. The structure which is responsible for formation of urine is the nephron( kidney tubule). The GLOMERULUS are found within the Bowman's capsule of the nephrons. It is made up of specialised bundle of capillary beds which are the only capillary beds that are not surrounded by interstitial fluid in the body. In the glomerulus, blood pressure is high because an arteriole enters and exists the capillary beds which is responsible for the pressure that drives filtration.
Answer:
The air fraction to be removed is 0.11
Given:
Initial temperature, T = 
= 283 K
Pressure, P = 250 kPa
Finally its temperature increases, T' = 
= 318 K
Solution:
Using the ideal gas equation:
PV = mRT
where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
m = no. of moles of gas
R = Rydberg's Constant
T = Temperature
Now,
Considering the eqn at constant volume and pressure, we get:
mT = m'T'
Thus
(1)
Now, the fraction of the air to be removed for the maintenance of pressure at 250 kPa:
From eqn (1):
Answer:
Option C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Considering vertical motion of ball:-
Initial velocity, u = 2 m/s
Acceleration , a = 9.81 m/s²
Displacement, s = 40 m
We have equation of motion s= ut + 0.5 at²
Substituting
s= ut + 0.5 at²
40 = 2 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 x t²
4.9t² + 2t - 40 = 0
t = 2.66 s or t = -3.06 s
So, time is 2.66 s.
Option C is the correct answer.
