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sergejj [24]
3 years ago
12

11. What are mechanical waves caused by?

Physics
1 answer:
Rzqust [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: mechanical waves are caused by the disturbance of vibration in matter, whether solid, gas, liquid, or plasma.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
A 44-turn rectangular coil with length ℓ = 17.0 cm and width w = 8.10 cm is in a region with its axis initially aligned to a hor
Mumz [18]

Answer:

The maximum induced emf in the rotating coil  = 29.66V

The induced emf in the rotating coil when (t = 1.00 s) = 26.66V

The maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux through the rotating coil = 0.674Wb/s

Explanation:

Lets state the parameters we are being given right from the question:

Number of rectangular coil, (N) = 44

Length of Coil, l =17cm in meters we have; (l) = 17 × 10⁻² m

Width of Coil, w =8.10cm in meters we have; (w) = 8.10 × 10⁻² m

Magnitude of Uniform Magnetic Field (B) = 767mT= 765 × 10⁻³ T

Angular Speed of Coil, (ω) = 64 rad/s

(a)

To calculate the induced emf in the rotating cell,we can use the formula:

emf = NBAωsin(ωt)

For maximum induced emf, the value of sin(ωt) will be 1

emf_max = NBAω ; if (A = l × w) , we have:

emf_max  = NB(l × w)ω

subsitituting the parameters into the above equation; we have:

emf_max  = 44 × 765 × 10⁻³ ( 17 × 10⁻² × 8.10 × 10⁻² ) × 64

= 29.66V

(b)

At t = 1s, the induced emf is calculated as:

emf = NBAωsin(ωt)

substituting the parameters into the equation, we have:

emf =   44 × 765 × 10⁻³ ( 17 × 10⁻² × 8.10 × 10⁻² ) × 64 × sin (64 × 1)

=26.66V

(c)

To calculate the maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux through the rotating coil; we need to reflect on the equation for the maximum induced emf in terms of magnetic flux.

i.e emf_max = N\frac{d∅}{dt}

since emf_max = 29.66 and N = 44; we have:

29.66 =  44\frac{d∅}{dt}

\frac{d∅}{dt} = \frac{29.66}{44}

= 0.674 Wb/s

5 0
3 years ago
evaluate the force of a skateboard exerts on you if your mass is 60kg and you push on the skateboard with a force of 60N
Sav [38]
Every action has an equal or opposite reaction.
You weigh 60kg 
<span>So your acceleration is 6N / 60 kg = 0.1m/s^2</span>
6 0
3 years ago
If the two particles that make up the dipole are 2.5 mm apart, what is the magnitude of the charge on each particle
ad-work [718]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The electric force due to a uniform external electric field causes a torque of magnitude 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m on an electric dipole oriented at 30° from the direction of the external field. The dipole moment of the dipole is 7.5 × 10⁻¹² C⋅m.

What is the magnitude of the external electric field?

If the two particles that make up the dipole are 2.5 mm apart, what is the magnitude of the charge on each particle?

Answer:

- the magnitude of the external electric field is 5333.3 N/C

- the magnitude of the charge on each particle is 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C  ≈ 3 nC

Explanation:

Given that;

Torque = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m

dipole moment = 7.5 × 10⁻¹²

∅ = 30°

The moment T of restoring couple is;

T = PEsin∅

E = T/Psin∅

we substitute

E = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m / (7.5 × 10⁻¹²) sin(30°)

E = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ / 3.75 × 10⁻¹²

E =  5333.3 N/C

Therefore, the magnitude of the external electric field is 5333.3 N/C

The dipole moment is given by the expression;

p = ql

q = p / l

given that l = 2.5 mm = 0.0025 m

we substitute

q = 7.5 × 10⁻¹² / 0.0025

q = 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C ≈ 3 nC

Therefore, the magnitude of the charge on each particle is 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C ≈ 3 nC

7 0
2 years ago
To lift a load of 100 kg a distance of 1 m an effort of 25 kg must be applied over an inclined plane of length 4 m. What must be
andreyandreev [35.5K]
Work = force * distance.
We must produce twice as much energy as we are lifting the weight twice as high.
But we are not increasing the force so we must increase the length of the ramp ( distance ) instead.
The new length will be twice as great as the previous length.
So 8 metres is required. 


25 kg * 8 m = work = 100 kg * 2 m
7 0
2 years ago
Material that slows down or resists the flow of current. these are used in electric circuits to help control the flow of current
Nataly_w [17]
It's called an insulator

3 0
3 years ago
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