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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
6

How many grams of silver nitrate will be needed to produce 8.6 g of silver?

Chemistry
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

13.5g of AgNO3 will be needed

Explanation:

Silver nitrate, AgNO3 contains 1 mole of silver, Ag, per mole of nitrate. To solve this problem we need to convert the mass of Ag to moles. Thee moles = Moles of AgNO3 we need. With the molar mass of AgNO3 we can find the needed mass:

<em>Moles Ag-Molar mass: 107.8682g/mol-</em>

8.6g * (1mol / 107.8682g) = 0.0797 moles Ag = Moles AgNO3

<em>Mass AgNO3 -Molar mass: 169.87g/mol-</em>

0.0797 moles Ag * (169.87g/mol) =

<h3>13.5g of AgNO3 will be needed</h3>

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What is the similarity between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion?
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3 years ago
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Briefly describe bohr's model postulates and its limitations.​
ch4aika [34]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>Bohr's Model postulates-</u>

I postulate - The electrons in an atom orbit around the nucleus in definite circular paths called orbits or shells.

II Postulate - Each shell or orbit represents a specific amount of energy.

III Postulate - By emitting or absorbing energy, an electron may shift from one stationary energy orbit to another.

<u>Three main Limitations -</u>

1- It adjusts to the hydrogen atom's spectrum but not to the spectra of other atoms.

2 - In the definition of the electron as a tiny particle that spins around the atomic nucleus, the wave properties of the electron are not described.

3- Bohr is unable to understand why classical electromagnetism is inapplicable to his model. That is why, when electrons are in a stationary orbit, they do not emit electromagnetic radiation.

Explanation:

<u>About Bohr's postulates-</u>

1 - The electron spins in circling circles around the nucleus, emitting no energy. The orbital angular momentum is constant in these orbits.

Only certain radii of orbits, corresponding to certain given energy levels, are required for electrons in an atom.

2- Not every orbit is possible. However, whenever an electron is in a legal orbit, it is in a state of unique and constant energy and does not emit energy (stationary energy orbit).

<u>For example -</u> The energies allowed for electrons in the hydrogen atom are given by the following equation: The Rydberg constant for the hydrogen atom is -2.8\times10^-^1^8 in this equation, and n = quantum number will range from 1 to ∞. For each of the values of n, the electron energies of a hydrogen atom produced by the above equation are negative. As n rises, the energy becomes less negative and thus rises.

3- By emitting or absorbing energy, an electron may shift from one stationary energy orbit to another.

The energy difference between the two states would be equal to the energy released or consumed. This energy E is in the form of a photon, and it can be measured using the following formula:

    E=hv

E is the energy (absorbed or emitted) in this equation, and h is the Planck constant (its value is 6.63\times10^-^3^4 Js) and v denotes the frequency of light, which is calculated in 1/ s.

8 0
3 years ago
33. At the right of a chemical equation are
Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

Reactant

Explanation:

hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of 53.0 of carbon dioxide was obtained by heating 1.31 g of calcium carbont. What is the percent yield for this reactio
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

92.04%

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of CO₂ obtained = 53.0 grams

Mass of calcium carbonate heated = 1.31 grams

Now,

the molar mass of the calcium carbonate = 100.08 grams

The number of moles heated in the problem = Mass  / Molar mass

= (1.31 grams) / (100.08 grams/moles)

= 0.013088 moles

now,

1 mol of calcium carbonate yields 1 mol of CO₂

thus,

0.013088 moles of calcium carbonate will yield = 0.013088 mol of CO₂

now,

Theoretical mass of 0.013088 moles of CO₂ will be

= Number of moles × Molar mass of CO₂

= 0.013088 × 44 = 0.5758  grams

Thus, the percent yield for this reaction = \frac{\textup{Actual yield}}{\textup{Theoretical yield}}\times100

or

the percent yield for this reaction = \frac{0.53}{0.5758}\times100

or

the percent yield for this reaction = 92.04%

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