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Margarita [4]
4 years ago
8

What do the particles do in thermal energy to make the temperature rise or fall?

Physics
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]4 years ago
3 0
Well, the particles gain energy from heat which makes the substance hotter.The more energy the particles gain, the hotter the substance.

When the substance is cooled the particles start to lose energy.The colder area that the substance is in, the more energy the particles lose.
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An oscillator consists of a block of mass 0.373 kg connected to a spring. When set into oscillation with amplitude 33 cm, the os
aniked [119]

Answer:

(a)  T = 0.412s

(b)  f = 2.42Hz

(c)  w = 15.25 rad/s

(d)  k = 86.75N/m

(e)  vmax = 5.03 m/s

Explanation:

Given information:

m: mass of the block = 0.373kg

A: amplitude of oscillation = 22cm = 0.22m

T: period of oscillation = 0.412s

(a) The period is the time of one complete oscillation = 0.412s

The period is 0.412s

(b) The frequency is calculated by using the following formula:

f=\frac{1}{T}=\frac{1}{0.412s}=2.42Hz

The frequency is 2.42 Hz

(c) The angular frequency is:

\omega=2\pi f=2\pi (2.42Hz)=15.25\frac{rad}{s}

The angular frequency is 15.25 rad/s

(d) The spring constant is calculated by solving the following equation for k:

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}\\\\k=m\omega^2=(0.373kg)(15.25rad/s)^2=86.75\frac{N}{m}

The spring constant is 86.75N/m

(e) The maximum speed is:

v_{max}=\omega A=(15.25rad/s)(0.33m)=5.03\frac{m}{s}

(f) The maximum force applied by the spring if for the maximum elongation, that is, the amplitude:

F=kA=(86.75N/m)(0.2m)=17.35N

The maximum force that the spring exerts on the block is 17.35N

3 0
4 years ago
Which statement describes how Earth compares to the moon? Earth has more inertia than the moon. The moon has more gravitational
Juliette [100K]

Answer

Earth has more inertia than the moon.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A projectile is fired at 0=433.0 m/s
White raven [17]

Answer:

10,600 m

Explanation:

Use range equation:

R = v₀² sin(2θ) / g

R = (433.0 m/s)² sin(2 × 64.8°) / (9.8 m/s²)

R = 14,700 m

The range is shortened by 28.1%.

0.719R = 10,600 m

5 0
3 years ago
The amount of gravitational pull an object experiences is its<br> a mass<br> b density
nata0808 [166]

The amount of gravitational pull an object experiences is its mass

<h3>What is Weight ?</h3>

Weight can be define as gravitational pull an object. It is a product of mass and acceleration due to gravity. That is, W = mg. It is measured in Newton (N)

The amount of gravitational pull an object experiences is its mass and not  density because the weight of an object depend on its mass and acceleration due to gravity.

W = mg

where

  • W = weight
  • m = mass
  • g = acceleration due to gravity

Therefore, the amount of gravitational pull an object experiences is its mass

Learn more about Weight here: brainly.com/question/19753744

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Using dimensional analysis, show that energy can be calculated from the following energy equations. Hint, in SI, here we want Jo
anyanavicka [17]

Explanation:

1. The kinetic energy of any object is calculated as :

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2...........(1)

Dimensional formula of energy, [E]=[ML^2T^{-2}]

Dimensional formula of mass is [M]

Dimensional formula of velocity, [v]=[LT^{-1}]

[ML^2T^{-2}]=\dfrac{1}{2}[M]([LT^{-1}])^2

So, [ML^2T^{-2}]=[ML^2T^{-2}]

LHS = RHS

2. The potential energy is given by :

E=mgh

Dimensional formula of mass is [M]

Dimensional formula of g is [LT^{-2}]

Dimensional formula of height is [L]

Dimensional formula of energy, [E]=[ML^2T^{-2}]

So, E=[M][LT^{-2}][L]

So, LHS = RHS

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
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