1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Rus_ich [418]
4 years ago
7

A girl moves quickly to the center of a spinning merry-go-round, traveling along the radius of the merry-go-round. Which of the

following statements are true?Check all that apply.Check all that apply.The angular speed of the system increases.The moment of inertia of the system remains constant.The angular speed of the system decreases.The moment of inertia of the system increases.The moment of inertia of the system decreases.The angular speed of the system remains constant.
Physics
1 answer:
DochEvi [55]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The angular speed of the system increases.

The moment of inertia of the system decreases.

Explanation:

As we know that the girl is going towards the center of the circle so here the moment of inertia of the girl is given as

I = mr^2

here we know that

r = position of the girl from the center of the disc

now we know that the girl is moving towards the center so its distance will continuously decreasing

So the moment of inertia of the girl will decrease

Now we know that that with respect to the center of the disc there is no torque on the disc + girl system

So here we can use angular momentum conservation

So we have

I\omega = constant

since moment of inertia is decreasing for the system

so angular speed will increase

You might be interested in
A radar antenna is tracking a satellite orbiting the earth. At a certain time, the radar screen shows the satellite to be 118 km
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

x component 60.85 m

y component 101.031 m

Explanation:

We have given distance r = 118 km

Angle which makes from ground = 58.9°

(a) X component of distance  is given by r_x=rcos\Theta =118\times cos58.9=118\times 0.5165=118=60.85m

(b) Y component of distance is given by r_Y=rcos\Theta =118\times sin58.9=118\times 0.8562=101.0316m

These are the x and y component of position vector

6 0
3 years ago
Three charged particles are positioned in the xy plane: a 50-nC charge at y = 6 m on the y axis, a –80-nC charge at x = –4 m on
leva [86]

Answer:48 V

Explanation:

Given

Three charged particle with charge

q_1=50\ nC at y=6\ m

q_2=-80\ nC at x=-4\ m

q_3=70\ nC at y=-6\ m

Electric Potential is given by

V=\frac{kQ}{r}

Distance of q_1 from x=8\ m

d_1=\sqrt{6^2+8^2}

d_1=\sqrt{36+64}

d_1=10\ m

similarly d_2=8-(-4)

d_2=12\ m

d_3=\sqrt{(-6)^2+8^2}

d_3=\sqrt{36+64}

d_3=10\ m

Potential at x=8\ m is

V_{net}=\frac{kq_1}{d_1}+\frac{kq_2}{d_2}+\frac{kq_3}{d_3}

V_{net}=k[\frac{q_1}{d_1}+\frac{q_2}{d_2}+\frac{q_3}{d_3}]

V_{net}=9\times 10^9[\frac{50}{10}-\frac{80}{12}+\frac{70}{10}]\times 10^{-9}

V_{net}=9\times 5.33

V_{net}=47.97\approx 48\ V

5 0
3 years ago
The energy efficiency of a car is approximately 20%. If you put 10 gallons of gas into the car, how many gallons are “wasted”?
podryga [215]
First, you find what 20% of 10 gallons of gas would be. This will show how many gallons the car actually uses.
10 gallons x 20% =
10 x 0.20 =
2 gallons used

Then you subtract that number from the total 10 gallons to get how many gallons of gas would be wasted.
10 gallons - 2 gallons = 
8 gallons of gas wasted
4 0
3 years ago
A small sphere with mass m is attached to a massless rod of length L that is pivoted at the top, forming a simple pendulum. The
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

a) see attached, a = g sin θ

b)

c)   v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))

Explanation:

In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by

          Wₓ = m a

          W sin θ = m a

          a = g sin θ

b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less

                θ' = 9/2  θ

             

c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.

The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy

Highest point

            Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)

Lowest point

          Emf = K = ½ m v²

          Em₀ = Emf

          g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2

              v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))

4 0
3 years ago
What automotive system keeps the vehicle's tires in contact with the road?        A. The steering system   B. The suspension sys
taurus [48]
The answer is D transmission
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The flow rate of water through a tapered straight horizontal pipe fitting is 5 m/s. The diameter at the entrance is 0.7 m and is
    5·1 answer
  • Galileo's contribution to the study of motion
    9·1 answer
  • The table shows data for the planet Uranus. A 2 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled Quantity with entries, Esc
    12·1 answer
  • Adding heat to a liquid causes which of the following physical changes?
    8·1 answer
  • Two point charges, A and B, are separated by a distance of 16.0cm. The magnitude of the charge on A is twice that of the charge
    13·1 answer
  • When a liquid is cooled, the kinetic energy of the particles ?
    12·1 answer
  • The sprinter experiences ___________ from A to B to C.
    10·2 answers
  • Simple physics (Final) (Pic provided)
    15·1 answer
  • Question 1 of 10
    11·2 answers
  • Find the minor measurement of the vernier scale by taking 49, 1mm divisions of the main scale and dividing it into 50 vernier di
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!