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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
14

A slab-milling operation is performed on a 0.7 m long, 30 mm-wide cast-iron block with a feed of 0.25 mm/tooth and depth of cut

of 3 mm. The cutter has a diameter of 75 mm, has 8 cutting teeth, and rotates at 200 rpm. Calculate the cutting time and material removal rate.
Engineering
1 answer:
denis23 [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a)  T_m=1.787min

b)  MRR=35259.7mm^3/min

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Cast-iron block Dimension:

Lengthl=0.7m=>700mm

Width w=30mm

FeedF=0.25mm/tooth

Depth dp=3mm

Diameter d=75mm

Number of cutting teeth n=8

Rotation speed N=200rpm

Generally the equation for Approach is mathematically given by

x=\sqrt{Dd-d^2}

X=\sqrt{75*3-3^2}

X=14.69mm

Therefore

Effective length is given as

L_e=Approach +object Length

L_e=700+14.69

L_e=714.69mm

a)

Generally the equation for Machine Time is mathematically given by

T_m=\frac{L_e}{F_m}

Where

F_m=F*n*N

F_m=0.25*8*200

F_m=400

Therefore

T_m=\frac{714.69}{400}

T_m=1.787min

b)

Generally the equation for Material Removal Rate. is mathematically given by

MRR=\frac{L*B*d}{t_m}

MRR=\frac{700*30*3}{1.787}

MRR=35259.7mm^3/min

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A large well-mixed tank of unknown volume, open to the atmosphere initially, contains pure water. The initial height of the solu
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

The exact time when the sample was taken is = 0.4167337 hr

Explanation:

The diagram of a sketch of the tank is shown on the first uploaded image

Let A denote the  first inlet

Let B denote the second inlet

Let C denote the single outflow from the tank

From the question we are given that the diameter of A is = 1 cm = 0.01 m

                              Area of  A is  = \frac{\pi}{4}(0.01)^{2} m^{2}

                                                    = 7.85 *10^{-5}m^{2}

Velocity of liquid through A = 0.2 m/s

  The rate at which the liquid would flow through the first inlet in terms of volume  = \frac{Volume of Inlet }{time} = Velocity * Area i.e is m^{2} * \frac{m}{s}   = \frac{m^{3}}{s}

             = 0.2 *7.85*10^{-5} \frac{m^{3}}{s}

  The rate at which the liquid would flow through the first inlet in terms of mass of the liquid = mass of liquid × the rate of flow in terms of volume

                              =  1039.8 * 0.2 * 7.85 *10^{-5} Kg/s

                              = 0.016324 \frac{Kg}{s}

From the question the diameter of B = 2 cm = 0.02 m

                                           Area of B = \frac{\pi}{4} * (0.02)^{2} m^{2} = 3.14 * 10^{-4}m^{2}

                                     Velocity of liquid through B = 0.01 m/s

The rate at which the liquid would flow through the first inlet in terms of volume  = \frac{Volume of Inlet }{time} = Velocity * Area i.e is m^{2} * \frac{m}{s}   = \frac{m^{3}}{s}

             = 3.14*10^{-4} *0.01 \frac{m^{3}}{s}

The rate at which the liquid would flow through the second inlet in terms of mass of the liquid = mass of liquid × the rate of flow in terms of volume

                              = 1053 * 3.14*10^{-6} \frac{Kg}{s}

                              = 0.00330642 \frac{Kg}{s}

From the question The flow rate in term of volume of the outflow at the time of measurement is given as  = 0.5 L/s

And also from the question the mass of  potassium chloride  at the time of measurement is given as 13 g/L

So The rate at which the liquid would flow through the outflow in terms of mass of the liquid = mass of liquid × the rate of flow in terms of volume

                              = 13\frac{g}{L} * 0.5 \frac{L}{s}

                              =  \frac{6.5}{1000}\frac{Kg}{s}       Note (1 Kg = 1000 g)

                              = 0.0065 kg/s

Considering potassium chloride

         Let denote the  rate at which liquid flows in terms of mass as   as \frac{dm}{dt} i.e change in mass with respect to time hence

           Input(in terms of mass flow ) - output(in terms of mass flow ) = Accumulation in the Tank(in terms of mass flow )

         

      (0.016324 + 0.00330642) - 0.0065 = \frac{dm}{dt}

          \int\limits {\frac{dm}{dt} } \, dx  =\int\limits {0.01313122} \, dx

      => 0.01313122 t = (m - m_{o})

  From the question  (m - m_{o})  is given as = 19.7 Kg

Hence the time when the sample was taken is given as

               0.01313122 t = 19.7 Kg

      =>  t = 1500.2414 sec

            t = .4167337 hours (1 hour = 3600 seconds)

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