You must observe the object twice.
-- Look at it the first time, and make a mark where it is.
-- After some time has passed, look at the object again, and
make another mark at the place where it is.
-- At your convenience, take out your ruler, and measure the
distance between the two marks.
What you'll have is the object's "displacement" during that period
of time ... the distance between the start-point and end-point.
Technically, you won't know the actual distance it has traveled
during that time, because you don't know the route it took.
Answer:
(a) 8.362 rad/sec
(b) 6.815 m/sec
(c) 9.446 
(d) 396.22 revolution
Explanation:
We have given that diameter d = 1.63 m
So radius 
Angular speed N = 79.9 rev/min
(a) We know that angular speed in radian per sec

(b) We know that linear speed is given by

(c) We have given final angular velocity 
And 
Time t = 63 sec
Angular acceleration is given by 
(d) Change in angle is given by

We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:

where
is the change in internal energy of the system
is the heat absorbed by the system
is the work done by the system on the surrounding
In this problem, the work done by the system is

with a negative sign because the work is done by the surrounding on the system, while the heat absorbed is

with a negative sign as well because it is released by the system.
Therefore, by using the initial equation, we find

Answer: Heterogeneous mixture - the parts are not uniformly mixed.
A mixture contains components having distinct chemical properties. There are two types of mixtures: homogeneous and heterogeneous. In a homogeneous mixture there is uniform distribution of components. we cannot distinguish one portion of the mixture from another. for example salt mixed in water. In heterogeneous mixture, the components are not uniformly mixed. hence, we are able to distinguish different parts of a mixture, like the mixture of iron, sand and salt given in this question.
<span>Mineral is an inorganic solid, characterized with a definite chemical composition and ordered internal structure.</span>
Both plastic and concrete are not minerals because they are made by humans. They are not naturally occurring materials, which the minerals are.