Answer:
Amount of linear movement
Explanation:
Our system is defined by the rate of change in mass that
leaves the car
, this happens during a time interval
, in addition to freight car and sand at time t.
In this way we need to define the two states:
State 1,
consider
and V.
State 2,
consider 
In this state is the mass of sand output, which
is composed of

In this way we define the Linear movement in x, like this:



In this way we proceed to obtain the Force


Since the mass of the second term becomes 0, the same term is eliminated, thus,



<span>Without friction, there will be undamped simple harmonic motion. The force of the spring is proportional to the distance from the equilibrium point. The period of oscillation will be independent of the amplitude.
I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!</span>
Nephrons are the names of the tubes that collect the waste and transport to kidney