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3 years ago

Explain the application of silver halides in darkening effect in industry

Chemistry

1 answer:

ioda3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Silver halides are ionic crystals consisting of a regular cubic lattice of Ag and halide ions together with a small proportion of defects, such as Ag ions that have been displaced from their regular lattice position to another “interstitial” position (the Ag ions are much smaller than the halide ions), and the corresponding vacancy in the lattice.

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What is the chemical name for the balanced equation? 2Al+3Pb(NO3)2=2Al(NO3)3+3Pb

Zigmanuir [339]

The chemical name for reactant side:

Al - Aluminium, Pb(NO3)2 - Lead(II) nitrate.

The chemical name for product side:

Al(NO3)3 - Aluminium nitrate, Pb - lead.

<u>Explanation</u>:

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

3 $Pb^{II}$ + 6 e- → 3 $Pb^{o}$ (reduction)

2 $Al^{o}$ - 6 e- → 2 $Al^{III}$ (oxidation)

Pb(NO3)2 is an oxidizing agent, Al is a reducing agent.

Reactants:

Al uminium

Names: Aluminum, Aluminium powder, Al

Appearance: Silvery-white-to-grey powder, Silvery-white,

malleable, ductile, odorless metal.

Pb(NO3)2 – Lead(II) nitrate

Other names: Lead nitrate, Plumbous nitrate, Lead dinitrate

Appearance: White colorless crystals, White or colorless crystals

Products:

Al(NO3)3 – Aluminium nitrate

Other names: Nitric Aluminum salt, Aluminum nitrate,

Aluminium(III) nitrate

Appearance: White crystals, solid | hygroscopic

Pb - lead

Names: Lead, Lead metal, Plumbum

Appearance: Bluish-white or silvery-grey solid in various forms.

Turns tarnished on exposure to air. A heavy, ductile,

soft, gray solid.

8 0

3 years ago

I need help with this packet

Anna11 [10]

Q1. An inorganic compound is a compound where the main constituent or substance is not that of Carbon but predominantly other elements, such as I, N etc. An organic compound is one where the main substituent or main element, the element found in much greater amounts would be Carbon.

Q2. Water is considered a very good solvent, because of its ability to dissolve well with mostly all other polar compounds, and produce ions from those ionic compounds.

A. Hydrogen atoms
B. Oxygen atom.

5 0

3 years ago

What is photosynthesis ?

schepotkina [342]

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy.

Explanation:

Mark me as brainliest

7 0

3 years ago

Please help me don’t scam

rosijanka [135]

Answer:b

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Chamber 1 and Chamber 2 have equal volumes of 1.0L and are assumed to be rigid containers. The chambers are connected by a valve

vitfil [10]

1) At tne same temperature and with the same volume, initially the chamber 1 has the dobule of moles of gas than the chamber 2, so the pressure in the chamber 1 ( call it p1) is the double of the pressure of chamber 2 (p2)

=> p1 = 2 p2

Which is easy to demonstrate using ideal gas equation:

p1 = nRT/V = 2.0 mol * RT / 1 liter

p2 = nRT/V = 1.0 mol * RT / 1 liter

=> p1 / p2 = 2.0 / 1.0 = 2 => p1 = 2 * p2

2) Assuming that when the valve is opened there is not change in temperature, there will be 1.00 + 2.00 moles of gas in a volumen of 2 liters.

So, the pressure in both chambers (which form one same vessel) is:

p = nRT/V = 3.0 mol * RT / 2liter

which compared to the initial pressure in chamber 1, p1, is:

p / p1 = (3/2) / 2 = 3/4 => p = (3/4)p1

So, the answer is that the pressure in the chamber 1 decreases to 3/4 its original pressure.

You can also see how the pressure in chamber 2 changes:

p / p2 = (3/2) / 1 = 3/2, which means that the pressure in the chamber 2 decreases to 3/2 of its original pressure.

5 0

3 years ago