What is neutralisation reaction? why is it named so? give one example.

Chemistry

1 answer:

docker41 [41]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

In chemistry, neutralization or neutralisation is a chemical reaction in which acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization results in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.Neutralization reactions are the reaction between acid and base. The products formed are water and salt. It is called so because the acid and base neutralize each other to form water and salt.Hint: The neutralization reaction is the one in which an acid reacts with an equimolar amount of base to give salt and water. The example could be a reaction between any strong acid and a base. The sodium chloride formed is a result of neutralization reaction.

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How many grams of KNO3 would recrystallize from 100 g of water, if a saturated solution were cooled from 50 degrees celcius to 2

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

$m_{cryst}=58g$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the attached solubility chart, it is possible for us to realize that about 88 grams of KNO3 are soluble at 50 °C but just 30 grams are soluble at 20 °C in the same 100 g of water.

In such a way, the crystalized mass of this solute can be calculated by subtracting the mass at 50 °C and the mass at 20 °C:

$m_{cryst}=88g-30g\\\\m_{cryst}=58g$

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