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3 years ago

5

An expandable container is filled with 45 in.3 of air and is sitting in ice water that is 32°F. At what volume in in.3 will the

gas expand to if it is heated to 52°F after it was removed from the icy water? [answer should exclude the unit: ##]

1 answer:

ra1l [238]3 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

9n.........................

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A smooth concrete pipe (1.5-ft diameter) carries water from a reservoir to an industrial treatment plant 1 mile away and dischar

Kamila [148]

ANSWER:

Q = 0.17ft3/s

EXPLANATION: since the water runs downhill on a 1:100 slope, that means the flow is laminar.

Using poiseuille equation:

Q = (π × D^4 × ∆P) ÷ (128 × U × ∆X)

Q is the volume flow rate.

π is pie constant value at 3.142

D is the diameter of the pipe

∆P is the pressure drop

U is the viscosity

∆X is the length of the pipe or distance of flow.

Form the question, we are to determine U then Find Q

Therefore;

D = 1.5ft

∆P = 1pa since the minor losses are negligible.

∆X = 1mile = 5280ft.

STEP1: FIND U

Viscosity is a function of the temperature of the liquid. An increase in temperature increases the viscosity of the liquid.

We know that at room temperature, which is 25°C the viscosity of water is 8.9×10^-4pa.s . We can find the viscosity of water at 4°C by cross multiplying.

Therefore;

25°C = 8.9×10^-4pa.s

4°C = U

Cross multiply

U25°C = 4°C × 8.9×10^-4pa.s

U25°C = 0.00356°C.pa.s

Therefore;

U = 0.00356°C.pa.s ÷ 25°C

U = 1.424×10^-4pa.s

Therefore at 4°C the viscosity of water in the pipe is 1.424×10^-4pa.s

STEP2: FIND Q

Imputing the values into poiseuille equation above.

Q = (3.142 × (1.5ft)^4 × 1pa) ÷ (128 × 1.424×10^-4pa.s × 5280ft)

Q = 15.906375pa.ft4 ÷ 96.239616pa.s.ft

Therefore;

Q = 0.16547887ft3/s

Approximately;

Q = 0.17ft3/s

6 0

3 years ago

Please help i give brainliest

Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

A mock-up

Explanation:

It is made of cheap and easy to access parts.

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3 years ago

The product second moment of area Ixy is found by multiplying Ix and Iy. a)True b)- False

Kamila [148]

Answer:

(b)False

Explanation:

$I_{xy}$ defined as

$I_{xy}$ = $\int \left (x\cdot y\right )dA$

Where x is the distance from centroidal x-axis

y is the distance from centroidal y-axis

dA is the elemental area.

The product of x and y can be positive or negative ,so the value of $I_{xy}$ can be positive as well as negative .

So from the above expressions we can say that the product of $I_{x},I_y$ is different from $I_{xy}$ .

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4 years ago

Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, enters a gas generator at 25 Celsius, 500 kPa, at the rate of 0.1 kg/s and is decomposed to steam and o

Blizzard [7]

Take a look at the pictures that should help you out.

8 0

3 years ago

1. For ball bearings, determine: (a) The factor by which the catalog rating (C10) must be increased, if the life of a bearing un

ElenaW [278]

Answer:

(b) Given the Weibull parameters of example 11-3, the factor by which the catalog rating must be increased if the reliability is to be increased from 0.9 to 0.99.

Equation 11-1: F*L^(1/3) = Constant

Weibull parameters of example 11-3: xo = 0.02 (theta-xo) = 4.439 b = 1.483

Explanation:

(a)The Catalog rating(C)

Bearing life: $L_1 = L , L_2 = 2L$

Catalog rating: $C_1 = C , C_2 = ? ,$

From given equation bearing life equation,

$F\times\frac{1}{3} (L_1) = C_1 ...(1) \\\\ F\times\frac{1}{3} (L_2) =C_2...(2)$

we Dividing eqn (2) with (1)

$\frac{C_2}{C_1} =\frac{1}{3} (\frac{L_2}{L_1})\\\\ C_2 = C*(\frac{2L}{L})\frac{1}{3} \\\\ C_2 = 1.26 C$

The Catalog rating increased by factor of 1.26

(b) Reliability Increase from 0.9 to 0.99

$R_1 = 0.9 , R_2 = 0.99$

Now calculating life adjustment factor for both value of reliability from Weibull parametres

$a_1 = x_o + (\theta - x_o){ ln(\frac{1}{R_1} ) }^{\frac{1}{b}}$

$= 0.02 + 4.439{ ln(\frac{1}{0.9} ) }^{\frac{1}{1.483}} \\\\ = 0.02 + 4.439( 0.1044 )^{0.67}\\\\a_1 = 0.9968$

Similarly

$a_2 = x_o + (\theta - x_o){ ln(\frac{1}{R_2} ) }^{\frac{1}{b} }\\\\ = 0.02 + 4.439{ ln(1/0.99) }^{\frac{1}{1.483} }\\\\ = 0.02 + 4.439( 0.0099 )^{0.67}\\\\a_2 = 0.2215$

Now calculating bearing life for each value

$L_1 = a_1 * LL_1 = 0.9968LL_2 = a_2 * LL_2 = 0.2215L$

Now using given ball bearing life equation and dividing each other similar to previous problem

$\frac{C_2}{C_1} = (\frac{L_2}{L_1} )^{\frac{1}{3} }\\\\ C_2 = C* (\frac{0.2215L }{0.9968L} )^{1/3}\\\\ C_2 = 0.61 C$

Catalog rating increased by factor of 0.61

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4 years ago